Dareemaha booska Crankshaft - calaamadaha cilladda oo darawal kastaa uu ka walwalo! Sidee ayuu u eg yahay hagaajinta dareemayaasha? Akhri oo ka badbaadi mishiinka dhaawaca!
Tusmo
Matoorada waxaa lagu qalabeeyaa dareemayaal u soo dira kombayutarka calaamado ku saabsan xaaladda qaybaha gaarka ah. Iyada oo ku saleysan macluumaadkan, koontarooluhu wuxuu dooranayaa habka ku habboon ee hawlgalka ee cutubka wuxuuna kontaroolaa, tusaale ahaan, wakhtiga dabka. Cilad ku timid mid ka mid ah aaladaha ishaarooyinka ayaa ku filan, waxaana shaqada matoorka uu hakad ku yimaadaa ama uu gebi ahaanba joojiyo shaqada. Qalabkan waxaa ka mid ah dareenka booska camshaft iyo dareemaha crankshaft. muxuu yahay? Iyo maxay yihiin calaamadaha dhaawaca soo gaadhay dareemaha booska usha?
Dareemaha booska Crankshaft ee gaariga - sifooyinka
Dareemaha booska crankshaft waa aalad, ku saleysan goobta magnetic-ka ee la soo saaray, u gudbisa calaamad koronto maamulaha kombiyuutarka. Saddex nooc oo ka mid ah qaybahaas ayaa hadda la isticmaalayaa. Kuwani waa dareemayaasha:
- u janjeera;
- kicinta;
- laba-cirifoodka
Shaqadoodu waxay ku salaysan tahay isticmaalka saxanka cabbiraadda, kaas oo yeelan kara qaabab kala duwan. Isagoo ka hadlaya gaashaanka:
- durbaan dalool;
- ilko leh;
- qalabka magnetka.
Xawaaraha wareejinta waxaa lagu xisaabiyaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo qiimaha xagasha ee booska crankshaft. Dareemka booska crankshaft wuxuu go'aamiyaa kaliya maaha xagasha hore, laakiin sidoo kale xilliga la duro shidaalka, xakamaynta isbeddelka wakhtiga waalka ama xasilinta mishiinka ee shaqo la'aanta.
Dareemid inductive
Hawlgalkeedu wuxuu ku salaysan yahay isticmaalka booska hawada u dhexeeya dareeraha iyo giraangiraha gear-ka ee leh walxo ferromagnetic ah. U dhawaanshaha ilkaha qaarkood ee saxanka cabbiraadda, oo ay weheliso dabaysha gariiradda dareemayaasha, waxay abuurtaa danab koronto. Furaha xawaaraha wareeggu waa kicinta danabka wareegyada gariiradda iyadoo la adeegsanayo danab beddelka ah ee socodka hadda socda.
Sensor Hall
Sida magacu soo jeediyo, waxay u shaqeysaa iyadoo lagu saleynayo saameynta Hall. Waxay ka kooban tahay beddelka awoodda kaari marka ay u dhowdahay goob birlab ah. Marka loo isticmaalo dareemaha booska crankshaft ee naaftada ama shidaalka, magnets waa in lagu cadaadiyo qalabka. Haddii kale, dareemaha ma awoodi doono inuu akhriyo oo gudbiyo calaamadaha.
Dareemaha booska Crankshaft - calaamadaha iyo sababaha fashilka
Waa maxay calaamadaha booska crankshaft xun?
Sidee cilladda dareemaha u saameyn kartaa shaqada unugga oo dhan? Waxaas oo dhan waxay ku saabsan tahay doorkiisa. Haddii dareemaha booska crankshaft uu u soo diro macluumaadka ku saabsan xawaaraha hadda jira, taas oo aan dhab ahaantii la xaqiijin, mishiinka wuxuu yeelan doonaa dhibaatooyin bilaabista. Koontarooluhu wuxuu qiyaasaa shidaal iyo xagal hore wakhti khaldan.
Xaaladaha qaarkood, tani waxay u oggolaan kartaa unugga inuu bilaabo, gaar ahaan unugyada tamarta naaftada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay u shaqayn doontaa si aan sinnayn mana kuu oggolaan doonto inaad baabuur wadato. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inta badan kiisaska ma noqon doonto mid aan suurtagal ahayn in baabuurka la bilaabo. Dareemka jabay wax calaamad ah ma siin doono ECU, xitaa haddii shafka uu rogo xoogga bilawga, markaa koontarooluhu ma siin doono dhimbiil ama qayb shidaal ah.
Maxay yihiin sababaha dhaawaca u ah dareemaha booska crankshaft?
Sababta ugu weyn ee cilladda dareemaha booska crankshaft waa wareeg furan. Dhibaatooyinka qalliinka saxda ah waxaa sidoo kale sababi kara:
- xargaha xargaha;
- wareegga gaaban ee gudaha;
- fashilka giraangiraha dareenka;
- joogitaanka kaydka oo khalkhal galinaya hawlgalka nidaamka.
Beddelida dareemaha booska crankshaft
Haddii aad ogtahay in dareemaha booska crankshaft uu dhaawacmay, waa waqtigii la bedeli lahaa! Inta badan waxaad ka heli doontaa qaybtan meel u dhow xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya mishiinka iyo sanduuqa gear-ka ama giraanta duulista. Beddelka dareeraha saamiga gear-ka maaha mid culus, laakiin dhibaatada ugu weyn waa qiimaha. Iyadoo ku xiran qaabka, waxay u dhaxayn kartaa 100-60 euro.
Sida aad arki karto, dareemaha booska crankshaft waa shey aad muhiim u ah gaariga. Kahor inta aadan bedelin, isku day in gaariga uu baaro khabiir si loo hubiyo in calaamadaha lagu arkay ay dhab ahaantii yihiin natiijada dhaawaca.
