Nissan KA20DE engine
Matoorka shidaalka KA20DE oo leh madax dhululubo mataano ah ayaa soo muuqday 1991-kii isagoo bedelaya 2,0-litir Z20 (OHC NA20S ee jiilka labaad ee Nissan Atlas). Silsilad waxaa loo adeegsadaa wadista habka qaybinta gaaska (waqtiga) (habka silsiladda, kaas oo lagu kala saaro caabbinta xirashada, hawlgalka aamusnaanta, iska caabinta isbeddelka degdega ah ee heerkulka, shaki la'aan waa ka kalsooni badan yahay suumanka cadayga ee caagga ah).
Beddelkeedu waa dhacdo naadir ah, oo inta badan dhacda ka dib markii ay ordeen in ka badan 300 kun oo km (waxaa lagu talinayaa in la sameeyo baaritaan ka hortag ah ka dib 100 kun km). Xirashada muhiimka ah waxay isu muujisaa qaab:
- buuq badan,
- ul tensioner outlet
- beddelka waqtiga waalka sababtoo ah silsilad ku boodboodka 1 - 2 ilig (waxaa dejisay baarista kombuyuutar).
Beddelka silsiladda waa in lagu fuliyaa iyada oo la raacayo ciyaarta saxda ah ee calaamadaha waqtiga (ku-rakibaadda calaamadaha silsiladaha silsiladda ee ka baxsan calaamadaha ku yaal gears of crankshaft iyo camshafts waxay sababi kartaa fashilka mashiinka gaariga).
Calaamadaynta
Magacaabidda KA20DE waxay u taagan tahay:
KA - Taxanaha mishiinka (laga bilaabo qaybta 4-dhululubo ee gudaha-line),
20 - Mugga (2,0 litir),
D - Matoorka leh laba xabbo oo kaamirooyinka sare ah (DOCH),
E - Shidaalka elektarooniga ah lagu duro.
Taxanaha Nissan KA waxaa matalaya unugyada KA20DE, KA24E iyo KA24DE Dhanka wanaagsan, waxaa lagu gartaa fududaan, isku hallayn, adkeysi, dhinaca xun - isticmaalka shidaalka xad sare (ka20DE, 100 - 12 litir oo basiin ah ayaa lagu gubay 15 km ee habka magaalada, 8 - 9 litir ee habka weyn. , ee isku dhafan (10/15) - 10,5 l) iyo kakanaanta dayactirka iyo dayactirka (gaar ahaan marka la barbardhigo Toyota), kaas oo la xidhiidha "xirmo" halkii cufan ee qanjidhada hoostiisa.
Kheyraadka mootada waxay ka hadlaysaa kalsoonida sare iyo adkeysiga matoorka - ma aysan suurtagal ahayn in la helo xogta warshadda, ficil ahaan, tusaale ahaan, Nissan Caravan, waxay soo baxdaa in ka badan 300 kun oo kiiloomitir (oo ku xiran hagaajinta oo ka saaraysa ilaa 200) hp ka taayirrada - ku rakibida noocyo kala duwan oo wax lagu qaato, dampers ceejinta, camshafts leh ilo, marinka madaxa dhululubo, pistons been abuur ah oo khafiif ah oo loogu talagalay saamiga sare (~ 11) isku dhafka iyo ulo isku xira, cirbadaha ... - waxay soo baxdaa in ka badan 350 kun km ).
Qiimaynta injiinka marka loo eego drive2.ru waa 4+.
Baabuur leh mishiinka KA20DE
Matoorka gubashada gudaha (ICE) KA20DE waxaa lagu rakibay moodooyinka Nissan ee soo socda (lambarku wuxuu ka feeray dhinaca qiiqa qiiqa ee isgoyska matoorka iyo sanduuqa gear):
- Atlas 10 2000 Super Low GE-SH4F23 (1999-2002), TC-SH4F23 (2003-2005), H2F23 (1999-2003);
- Caravan GE-VPE25 (2001 г.), LC-VPE25 (2005 г.);
- Datsun GC-PD22 (1999 - 2001);
iyo sidoo kale Isuzu COMO GE-JVPE25-S48D 2001 - 2003, Isuzu ELF ASH2F23, Isuzu Fargo JVPE24.
Dhammaan baabuurta liiska waxaa lagu gartaa maaddo ultra-hooseeya oo ah walxaha waxyeelada leh ee gaaska qiiqa - matoorka waxaa lagu qalabeeyaa nidaamka LEV (E-LEV index - qiiqa 50% ayaa ka nadiifsan heerarka 2000, 2005). Cutubku waxa uu ku shaqeeyaa hawo iyo shidaal isku jira oo leh saamiga 40:1.
Технические характеристики
Halbeegyada farsamo ee ugu muhiimsan ayaa lagu bixiyay shaxda:
| Product Name | qiimaha |
|---|---|
| Madaxa cilinder | DOHC, 4 dhululubo |
| Qalabka silsiladda | tuur bir ah |
| Mugga matoorka, cm 3 | 1998 |
| Isku qas sahayda | duritaan kaarburetor oo kala duwan |
| Awoodda mishiinka, h.p. (kW) | 120 (88) at 5200 rpm |
| caajis, mm | 86 |
| Piston stroke, mm | 86 |
| Xawaaraha ugu badan, Nm (kg-m) / rpm | 171 (17) / 2800 |
| Iskuduwid | 9.500:1 |
| Shidaalka | 92, 95 |
| Gawaadhida birta, kumbiyuutarada. | 5 |
| Waqtiga | silsiladda |
Mugga saliidda duuduuban waa 4,1 litir. Beddelka waxaa lagu talinayaa ka dib 7 - 500 km (isticmaalka waa ku dhawaad 15 g halkii 000 km). Mashiinku aad ayuu ugu nugul yahay tayada - waa inaad ka doorataa asalka ah "batrool" taxane ah oo leh 500W-1000, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30.
Haddii KA20DE uu guuldareysto, waxaad u cusbooneysiin kartaa 2.0-litir NP300 oo leh 114 hp, oo la soo saaray 2008 ilaa maantadan la joogo.
