Sida loo beddelo dareeraha heerka dareeraha qufulka qufulka ee baabuurta casriga ah intooda badan
Nidaamka Ka-hortagga Qufulka Brake (ABS) wuxuu leeyahay dareeraha heerka dareeraha ah kaas oo ku guuldareysta marka iftiinka digniinta uu yimaado ama haddii kaydka dareeraha uu hooseeyo.
Baabuurta casriga ah intooda badan waxaa lagu qalabeeyaa habka bareega qufulka (ABS). Nidaamka Ka-hortagga Qufulka Braking waa qaab badbaado oo casri ah oo si weyn u wanaajinaya waxqabadka biriiga, gaar ahaan xaaladaha xun. Waxaa loo qaabeeyey si uusan darawalku u baahnayn dadaal badan si uu u gaaro awoodda ugu sarreysa ee bareegga.
Shaqada habka bareegga-ka-hortagga qufulka waa inuu u oggolaado nidaamka bareegga inuu ku shaqeeyo awoodda ugu sarreysa ee nidaamka la bixiyay, wuxuuna tan ku sameeyaa iyadoo beddeleysa cadaadiska biriiga si aysan taayirrada ugu xirmin xannibaadda culus. .
Nidaamka bareegga ka-hortagga qufulka ayaa si gaar ah faa'iido u leh marka aad u adag tahay inaad iska ilaaliso shil marka jidku uu qoyan yahay roobka, daboolo baraf, baraf ama ku wadida dusha waddooyinka dabacsan sida dhoobada ama jayga.
Nidaamku si dareen leh, iyada oo loo marayo isku-darka dareemayaasha, servos/matoorada korantada iyo cutubyada kontoroolka, waxay ogaan karaan qufulka taayirrada oo ay saxaan cadaadiska biriiga qayb yar oo ilbiriqsi ah. Nidaamka ka hortagga qufulka waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu ogaado qufulka taayirrada, sii daayo cadaadis ku filan si uu u helo taayirrada mar kale, iyo in la ilaaliyo cadaadiska ugu badan ee habka biriiga iyada oo aan darawalku gacanta ku samayn wax hagaajin dheeraad ah.
Marka ay dhibaato ka dhalato nidaamka bareegga ka-hortagga qufulka (ABS), waa wax caadi ah in nalka digniinta casaanka ama jaalaha ah ee kooxda qalabka uu u sheego darawalka in ay dhibaato ka jirto nidaamka. Waxaa jira dhibaatooyin dhowr ah oo keeni kara in iftiinka digniinta uu shido. Haddii dareemaha uu ku guuldareysto, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto xiritaanka taayirrada ama waxaad ogaan kartaa in kaydku uu ku yar yahay dareeraha.
Dareemka heerka dareeraha biriiga ABS wuxuu la socdaa heerka dareeraha biriiga ee kaydka si uu u sheego darawalka haddii heerku ka hoos dhaco heerka badbaadada ugu yar haddii ay dhacdo cillad. Heerku wuxuu caadi ahaan hoos ugu dhici doonaa heerar badbaado leh haddii ay dhacdo inuu dillaaco ama marka qaybaha nidaamka biriiga si ku filan loo xidho. Maqaalka soo socdaa wuxuu dabooli doonaa beddelka dareeraha heerka dareeraha quful-ka-hortagga ee hab lagu dabaqi karo inta badan baabuurta casriga ah.
- KahortagaLa soco in marka dareeraha biriiga lagu shaqaynayo uu aad u daxaleeyo oog kasta oo rinji/dhammaystiran ah oo waxyeello u geysan kara sagxadahaas haddii ay is qabtaan. Dareeraha biriiga waa biyo ku milma badi noocyada dareeraha bireega caadiga ah waxaana si sahal ah biyo looga takhalusi karaa. Haddii ay dhacdo daadasho, si deg deg ah biyo ugu nadiifi meesha ay dhibaatadu saameysey, ka taxaddar inaadan wasakheynin dareeraha biriiga ee weli ku jira nidaamka.
Qaybta 1 ee 1: Beddelka Dareemka Heerka Dheecaannada ABS
Alaabta loo baahan yahay
- Kala duwanaanshaha biibiile
- Baalashleeye
- Tuwaal/dukaanka dharka
- Xidhmada furayaasha
Tallaabada 1: Soo hel dareeme heerka dareeraha biriiga ABS.. Ka hel dareeraha dareeraha ee ABS ee kaydka dareeraha biriiga.
Waxaa jiri doona xiriiriye koronto oo ku xirma kaas oo calaamad u soo diraya kumbuyuutarka oo daara nalka digniinta marka ay dhibaato timaado.
Talaabada 2. Ka saar isku xidhaha korantada heerka dareeraha quful qufulka.. Ka saar xiriiriyaha korantada ee ka imaanaya dareeme heerka dareeraha biriiga ABS.
Tani waxay ku habboon tahay in lagu sameeyo gacanta, laakiin marka xiriiriyaha uu soo bandhigo walxaha, xiriiriyaha ayaa barafoobi kara waqti ka dib. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad si tartiib ah u riixdo oo aad u soo jiido xiriiriyaha markaad haysatid fiilada. Haddi ay wali sii dayn weydo, waxa aad u baahan karta in aad si taxadir leh uga fujiso xidhiidhiyaha kaashawiito yar marka aad xajinayso.
Tallaabada 3. Ka saar dareeraha heerka dareeraha qufulka qufulka.. Dhamaadka ka soo horjeeda dareemaha ka soo jeeda isku xirka korantada, ku tuuji dhamaadka dareenka adigoo isticmaalaya qalab.
Tan samee adigoo si tartiib ah u jiidaya dhamaadka xiriiriyaha. Tani waa inay u ogolaato dareemaha inuu ka soo baxo nasashada uu ku jiro.
Talaabada 4: Is barbar dhig heerka dareeraha dareeraha quful-ka-hortagga ee la saaray iyo beddelka. Muuqaal ahaan barbar dhig dareenka heerka dareeraha biriiga ee la beddelay iyo kan la saaray.
Hubi in isku xidhaha korontodu uu isku mid yahay, isla dhererkiisu yahay, iyo in uu leeyahay cabbir jireed la mid ah kan fogaanta.
Tallaabada 5 Ku rakib beddelka dareeraha dareeraha ee ABS.. Dareemaha heerka dareeraha ka hortagga qufulka ee beddelka waa inuu ku habboonaadaa meesha iyada oo aan dadaal badan la helin.
Waa inay u socotaa hal jiho oo kaliya, markaa haddii ay jirto iska caabin aan caadi ahayn, hubi inay ku jirto jihadii hore ee soo baxday.
Tallaabada 6. Beddel xiriiriyaha korontada.. Dib ugu riix xiriiriyaha korantada gudaha dareeraha heerka dareeraha biriiga ilaa tabka qufulku uu soo galo meesha.
Dhagsi waa in la maqlo, ama ugu yaraan dhagsi la dareemi karo, marka tabka qufulku uu galo.
Tallaabada 7: Xaqiiji rakibidda beddelka dareeraha dareeraha ee ABS.. Bilaw baabuurka oo hubi in nalka digniinta ee qaybta qalabka uu dansan yahay.
Haddii nalku weli shido, hubi inaad hubiso heerka dareeraha kaydka. Haddii nalka uu shido, waxaa dhici karta dhibaato kale oo aad u baahan tahay inaad hagaajiso.
Nidaamka ka hortagga qufulka ee baabuurka casriga ah waa mid ka mid ah hababka ugu muhiimsan ee baabuurka. Inta badan nidaamyada kale waxay ku shaqeyn karaan xitaa xaalad hoose, laakiin nidaamka bareegga waa inuu ahaadaa mid si fiican u shaqeynaya badbaadada ma aha oo kaliya darawalka, laakiin qof kasta oo ku wareegsan. Haddii mar uun aad dareento in aanay waxba ku yeeli doonin in aad bedesho dareeraha heerka dareeraha ee nidaamka ka hortagga qufulka, la xidhiidh mid ka mid ah takhasusayaasha AvtoTachki ee shahaadaysan.
