Sida loo beddelo saliidda

Beddelka saliidda waa nidaam dayactir oo muhiim ah. Ka hortag dhaawac halis ah oo matoorka ah oo leh beddelaad joogto ah.

Mid ka mid ah adeegyada ugu muhiimsan ee dayactirka ka hortagga ah ee aad ku samayn karto baabuurkaaga waa isbeddelka saliidda, haddana baabuur badan ayaa la kulma cillad culus oo matoorka ah sababtoo ah la'aanta adeegyada beddelka saliidda ee waqtiga ku habboon. Way fiican tahay inaad ka digtoonaato adeegan, xitaa haddii aad go'aansato inaad uga tagto dukaan xirfad leh sida Jiffy Lube ama makaanik mobilka khibrad leh.

Qaybta 1 ee 2: Ururinta agabka

Alaabta loo baahan yahay

• giraanta giraanta (ama godka ama ratchet)
• galoofyada la tuuri karo
• Sanduuqa kartoonada madhan
• Laydhka
• buunka
• Jaakadaha Hydraulic iyo jaakadaha taagan (haddii loo baahdo)
• dufan
• Digsiga daloolka saliidda
• Miiraha saliida
• Furaha shaandhada saliidda
• Maro ama tuwaalo warqad ah

Beddelka saliidda waxay u ekaan kartaa hawl fudud, laakiin waa muhiim inaad si taxadar leh u raacdo tillaabo kasta. Habka oo dhan, oo ay ku jiraan iibsashada alaabta la isticmaalo, waxay qaadataa ilaa 2 saacadood.

Talaabada 1: Baro meesha iyo cabbirka daloolka saliida iyo shaandheynta. Gal online oo baadh goobta iyo cabbirka galka saliidda iyo shaandhada saliidda ee baabuurkaaga samaynta iyo moodelka si aad u ogaato haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad kor u qaaddo gaadhigaaga si aad u gasho. ALLDATA waa xarun aqooneed heer sare ah oo leh buugaag dayactir ah oo ka yimid soosaarayaasha badankood. filtarrada qaarkood ayaa laga beddelaa xagga sare (qayb matoorka), qaarna hoosta. Jeexyadu waa khatar haddii si khaldan loo isticmaalo, markaa hubi inaad barato sida saxda ah ee loo isticmaalo ama ha sameeyo makaanik xirfad leh.

Tallaabada 2: Qaado Saliidda saxda ah. Hubi inaad helayso nooca saxda ah ee saliidda ee uu ku taliyay soo-saaruhu. Gaadiid badan oo casri ah ayaa isticmaala saliidaha synthetic sida Castrol EDGE si ay ula kulmaan heerarka dhaqaalaha shidaalka adag oo ay u wanaajiyaan saliidda mishiinka.

Qaybta 2 ee 2: Saliida beddelka

Alaabta loo baahan yahay

• Dhammaan agabka la ururiyey ee qaybta 1
• Dhar duug ah

Tallaabada 1: Isku diyaari si aad wasakh u yeelatid: Xidho dhar duug ah si aad u yara wasakhayso.

Tallaabada 2: Diiri baabuurka. Bilaw baabuurka oo u daa inuu kululeeyo ilaa heerkulka shaqada u dhow yahay. Ha isku dayin inaad beddesho saliidda wadista dheer ka dib sababtoo ah saliidda iyo shaandhada aad bay u kululaan doonaan.

Ku wadista baabuurka 4 daqiiqo waa inay ku filnaataa. Hadafka halkan waa in la kululeeyo saliidda si ay si sahlan u daadiso. Marka saliiddu ay ku jirto heerkulka shaqada, waxay ilaalin doontaa walxaha wasakhaysan iyo qashinka gudaha saliidda, markaa waxaa lagu daadi doonaa saliidda halkii looga tegi lahaa darbiyada dhululubada ee digsiga saliidda.

Tallaabada 3. Dhig meel ammaan ah.. Dhig meel nabdoon, sida waddo baabuur ama garaash. Jooji baabuurka, hubso in uu baakinka taagan yahay, dariishada soo rogo, fur furka oo si adag u mari biriiga degdega ah.

Tallaabada 4: Diyaari goobtaada shaqada. Dhig alaabta la isticmaalo meel u jirta gacanta goobtaada shaqada.

Tallaabada 5: Soo hel daboolka saliidda. Fur daboolka oo hel daboolka buuxinta. Daboolka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu xitaa lahaado viscosity saliidda lagu taliyey ee mashiinkaaga (tusaale 5w20 ama 5w30).

Tallaabada 6: Geli godka. Ka saar furka buuxinta oo geli godka saliidda laga buuxiyo.

Talaabada 7: U diyaari inaad daadiso saliidda. Qaado fur iyo digsi saliideed oo dhig sanduuqa kartoonka hoostiisa hore ee baabuurka.

Talaabada 8: Dabci bareesada biyaha. Ka saar fur-biyoodka saliidda ee ku yaal xagga hoose ee digsiga saliidda. Waxay qaadan doontaa xoogaa xoog ah si ay u dabciso fur-biyoodka, laakiin waa inaysan aad u adkeyn. Fure dheer ayaa sidoo kale fududeyn doona in la dabciyo oo la adkeeyo.

Talaabada 9: Ka saar furka oo u ogolow saliiddu inay daadiso. Ka dib marka aad furto furaha bullaacadaha, dhig digsiga biya shubka hoostiisa balaastigga tuubada ka hor inta aanad si buuxda u saarin furka. Marka aad dabciso fur-biyoodka saliidda oo ay saliiddu bilaabato inay soo tifqdo, iska hubi inaad qabato furka markaad furto si aanay ugu dhicin digsiga dheecaanka saliidda (waa inaad halkaas gaartaa haddii tani dhacdo). hadhow oo qabso). Marka saliidda oo dhan la daadiyo, waxay ku yaraan doontaa hoos u dhac tartiib ah. Ha sugin in dhibicdu istaagto sababtoo ah waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr maalmood - tiiq tartiib tartiib ah waa caadi.

Talaabada 10: Hubi gaaska. Maro ku masax furka daloolka saliida iyo dusha sare oo ka eeg gaaska tuubada saliidda. Kani waa caag ama caag bir ah oo wax lagu xidho oo ku taal saldhigga tuubada.

Tallaabada 11: Beddel gasket. Had iyo jeer waa fikrad wanaagsan in la beddelo shaabadda saliidda. Hubi in aad iska tuurto gaaskii hore ee saliidda maadaama gaaska labajibaaran ay sababi doonto in saliiddu soo daato.

Tallaabada 12: Ka saar filtarka saliidda. Soo hel filtarka saliidda oo dhaq digsiga biyaha hoostiisa meeshaas. Ka saar filtarka saliidda. Saliiddu waxay u badan tahay inay marka hore soo daadato oo aanay geli doonin sump, waxaadna u baahan doontaa inaad hagaajiso booska saxarada. (Halkan marka la eego, waxaa laga yaabaa inay ku caawiso inaad xidhato galoofyada caagga ah ee cusub si aad si fiican ugu qabato shaandhada saliidda.) Haddii aadan gacanta ku furi karin shaandhada, isticmaal furaha shaandhada saliidda. Saliid ayaa ku jiri doonta shaandhada, markaa diyaari. Shaandheeyaha saliidda waligeed si buuxda uma faaruqin, markaa kaliya ku celi sanduuqa.

Tallaabada 13: Ku rakib filtar cusub oo saliid ah. Kahor intaadan rakibin filtar cusub oo saliid ah, farta geli saliidda cusub ka dibna fartaada ku dul orod gaaska caagga ah ee shaandhada saliidda. Tani waxay kaa caawin doontaa abuurista shaabad wanaagsan.

Hadda qaado calal nadiif ah oo masax oogada meesha ay shaandhada shaandhada ku noolaan doonto mishiinka. Hubi in shaandhada saliiddii hore aanay ku dheggan mishiinka marka aad ka saarayso shaandhada (haddii aad si lama filaan ah ugu rakibto shaandhooyin cusub oo leh gaasyo labajibbaaran, saliiddu way daadan doontaa). Waa muhiim in dusha sare ee shaandhada iyo mishiinka ay ka xoroobaan saliid duug ah iyo wasakh.

Ku marooji shaandhada cusub ee saliidda, hubi inay si toos ah u socoto oo siman, ka taxaddar inaadan leexin dunta. Marka ay jilicsan tahay, adkee rubuc kale oo wareeg ah (xusuusnow inaadan is adkeynin adiga ama qof kale waa inaad ka saartaa isbeddelka saliidda ee soo socda).

• DigniinTilmaamahani waxay tixraacayaan shaandhada saliidda ee wareegta. Haddii gaarigaagu isticmaalo shaandhada saliidda nooca kartoojka oo ku dhex jira guri balaastiig ah ama bir ah oo leh dabool dabool leh, raac tilmaamaha soo saaraha ee qiimaha koofiyadda guriyeynta filter filter. Cadaadiska xad dhaafka ah ayaa si fudud u dhaawici kara guryaha shaandhada.

Tallaabada 14: Laba jeer Hubi Shaqadaada. Hubi in fur-biyoodka saliidda iyo filtarka saliidda la rakibay oo si ku filan loo adkeeyay.

Tallaabada 15: ku dar saliid cusub. Si tartiib ah ugu shub godka saliidda buuxinta. Tusaale ahaan, haddii gaarigaagu leeyahay 5 litir oo saliid ah, joogso 4 1/2 litir.

Talaabada 16: billow mishiinka. Xir furka saliidda, bilow mishiinka, u daa inuu shaqeeyo 10 ilbiriqsi oo dami. Tan waxa loo sameeyaa si loo wareego saliidda oo lakab khafiif ah oo saliid ah lagu mariyo mishiinka.

Tallaabada 17: Hubi heerka saliidda. Hubi in baabuurka la damiyay inta baaritaanka lagu jiro. Geli oo ka saar saxanka oo ku dar saliid haddii loo baahdo si heerka loo gaarsiiyo calaamadda "buuxa".

Tallaabada 18: hagaaji dhulkaaga. Ka digtoonow inaadan wax qalab ah kaga tagin qolka matoorka ama jidka. Waxaad u baahan doontaa in saliiddaadii hore iyo shaandhadaadii hore dib loogu warshadeeyo dukaanka dayactirka xaafaddaada ama xarunta qaybaha baabuurta sababtoo ah way ka soo horjeedaa sharciga in la daadiyo dareerayaasha ku salaysan batroolka.

Tallaabada 19: Hubi Shaqadaada. U ogolow baabuurka inuu socdo ilaa 10 daqiiqo intaad ka fiirinayso baabuurka hoostiisa furaha iyo meesha shaandhada saliidda. Laba jeer iska hubi in daboolka wax buuxintu uu xiran yahay, raadi meelaha daadsan oo 10 daqiiqo ka dib dami mishiinka oo u daa inuu fadhiisto 2 daqiiqo. Ka dib mar kale hubi heerka saliidda.

Talaabada 20: Dib u dabee iftiinka xasuusiyaha adeega (haddii gaadhigaagu mid leeyahay). Isticmaal calaamadeeyaha tirtirka engegan si aad ugu qorto masaafada iyo taariikhda beddelka saliidda ee dhinaca geeska bidix ee sare ee muraayadda dhinaca darawalka. Sida caadiga ah, baabuurta badankoodu waxay ku taliyaan isbeddelka saliidda 3,000-5,000 mayl kasta, laakiin hubi buug-gacmeedka mulkiilahaaga.

Diyaar! Isbedelka saliiddu wuxuu ka kooban yahay dhowr tallaabo, waxaana muhiim ah in tallaabo kasta loo raaco si taxadar leh. Haddii aad haysato baabuur cusub, ka adag ama aanad hubin mid ka mid ah tillaabooyinka, mid ka mid ah makaanikadayada mobilada ee qiimaynta sare leh ayaa kuu samayn kara beddelka saliida adiga oo isticmaalaya saliidaha tayada sare leh ee Castrol.