Sida loo beddelo is-dhaafsiga habka bareegga qufulka

Xakamaynta xakamaynta qufulka-hortagga waxay siisaa awooda kontoroolka nidaamka bareegga qufulka. Xakamaynta xakamaynta ayaa shaqaynaysa kaliya marka kantarooluhu u baahan yahay dareeraha biriiga in lagu riixo taayirrada. Nidaamka xakamaynta qufulka ka-hortagga is-dhaafsiga wuu guul-darraystaa muddo ka dib wuxuuna u janjeeraa inuu guul-darraysto.

Sida habka isku-gudbinta bareegga-ka-hortagga u shaqeeyo

Gudbinta kantaroolka ABS waxay la mid tahay gudbinta kale ee gaadhigaaga. Marka ay tamartu dhex marto wareegga koowaad ee gudaha relay-ga, waxa ay hawlgelisaa electromagnet-ka, iyada oo abuurta goob birlab ah oo soo jiidata xidhiidhka oo hawlgeliya wareegga labaad. Marka korantada la saaro, guga ayaa ku soo celinaya xiriirkii meeshiisii ​​asalka ahaa, mar kale wuxuu jarayaa wareegga labaad.

Wareegga wax gelinta waa naafo oo wax hadda socdaa ma jiro ilaa biriiga si buuxda loo mariyo oo kombuyuutarku go'aamiyo in xawaaraha taayirku hoos ugu dhacay eber mph. Marka wareeggu xiran yahay, korontadu waxaa la siinayaa kontoroolka biriiga ilaa inta laga saarayo baahida korontada bareegga.

Calaamadaha xakamaynta habka bareegga qufulka oo xumaaday

Darawalka baabuurka ayaa la kulmi doona wakhti dheeraad ah si uu u joojiyo baabuurka. Intaa waxa dheer, marka si adag loo jebiyo, taayirrada ayaa xidha, taas oo keenaysa in gaadhigu sifeeyo. Intaa waxaa dheer, darawalku waxba kuma dareemi doono badhka biriiga inta lagu jiro joogsi kedis ah.

Iftiinka injiinka iyo iftiinka ABS

Haddi habka bareegga qufulka ka-hortagga uu fashilmo, nalka matoorka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu shido. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, baabuurta intooda badani waxay ku qalabaysan yihiin kontaroolaha Bendix oo iftiinka ABS wuxuu yimaadaa marka kantaroolaha bireegu aanu helin koronto inta lagu jiro joogsiga adag. Iftiinka ABS wuu biliglmi doonaa, ka bacdi marka kantaroolaha bireegu damiyo mar saddexaad, iftiinka ABS wuu sii shid doonaa.

Qaybta 1 ee 8: Hubinta Xaaladda Gudbinta Nidaamka Kahortagga Qufulka

Talaabada 1: Hel furayaasha gaadhigaaga. Bila injiinka oo tijaabi baabuurka.

Talaabada 2: Inta lagu jiro waditaanka tijaabada, isku day inaad si adag u mariso biriiga.. Isku day inaad dareento garaaca badarka. La soco in haddii kontarooluhu aanu hawlgelin, gaadhigu wuu simbiriirixan karaa. Hubi in aysan jirin taraafikada soo socota ama soo socota.

Talaabada 3: Ka eeg dashboardka mishiinka ama iftiinka ABS.. Haddii nalka uu shido, waxaa laga yaabaa inay dhibaato ka timaado calaamadda gudbinta.

Qaybta 2 ee 8: U diyaargarowga shaqada beddelka gudbinta xakamaynta bareegga-hortagga

Haysashada dhammaan qalabka lagama maarmaanka ah iyo qalabka ka hor inta aanad bilaabin shaqada waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad si hufan u qabato shaqada.

Alaabta loo baahan yahay

• Hex furaha dhigay
• furayaasha godka
• kaashawiito madaxa isdhaafsiga
• Nadiifiye koronto
• Kaashatada madaxa oo siman
• suufka sanka
• Ratchet leh mitir iyo saldhigyada caadiga ah
• Qalabka loo yaqaan 'Torque bit set'
• Gawaarida gawaarida

Qaybta 3 ee 8: Diyaarinta Baabuurka

Tallaabada 1: Dhig gaarigaaga meel siman oo adag.. Hubi in gudbintu ku jirto qaabka beerta. Haddii aad leedahay gudbinta gacanta, iska hubi inay ku jirto marshada 1aad ama gear gadaale.

Talaabada 2: Ku rakib shaagaga taayirrada agagaarka taayirrada dambe, kuwaas oo dhulka ku hadhi doona.. Riix bareegga baarkinka si aad uga celiso taayirrada dambe inay dhaqaaqaan.

Talaabada 1: Ku rakib batari sagaal volt ah shidalka sigaarka.. Tani waxay ilaalin doontaa in kombuyuutarkaaga uu socdo oo uu badbaadiyo goobaha hadda ee baabuurka. Haddii aadan haysan baytari sagaal-volt ah, wax weyn maaha.

Tallaabada 2: Fur daboolka oo ka saar batteriga. Ka saar terminalka taban ee batteriga. Tani waxay awood u siinaysaa beddelka badbaadada dhexdhexaadka ah.

Qaybta 4 ee 8: Ka saarida Xakamaynta ABS

Talaabada 1: Fur daboolka baabuurka haddii aanu horeba u furnayn.. Hel sanduuqa fiyuuska ee qaybta matoorka.

Tallaabada 2: Ka saar daboolka sanduuqa fiyuuska. Hel gudbinta xakamaynta ABS oo ka saar. Waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad furto qayb dheeraad ah haddii gudbintu ku xidhan tahay fiyuusyo badan oo relays ah.

• DigniinFiiro gaar ah: Haddii aad haysato baabuur da' weyn oo leh kontaroolaha bireega oo leh ku-darka ugu horreeya ee OBD, markaa gudbinta waxaa laga go'doomin karaa fiyuusyada inteeda kale iyo relaysyada. Fiiri firewall-ka waxaadna arki doontaa wareejinta Ka saar gudbinta adiga oo riixaya tabsyada.

Qaybta 5 ee 8: Rakibaadda ABS Control Relay

Talaabada 1: Ku rakib relay ABS cusub sanduuqa fiyuuska.. Haddii aad ka saari lahayd sanduuqa fiyuuska ee sanduuqa dheeriga ah, markaa waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad rakibto relay-ga oo aad dib ugu soo celiso sanduuqa sanduuqa fiyuuska.

Haddii aad ka saartey gudbinta baabuur duug ah oo leh ku-darka koowaad, OBD, ku dheji gudbinta adiga oo ku dhejinaya meesha.

Tallaabada 2: Daboolka dib ugu celi sanduuqa fiyuuska.. Haddii ay ahayd inaad ka saarto wax kasta oo caqabad ah baabuurka si aad u tagto sanduuqa fiyuuska, hubi inaad dib u celiso.

Qaybta 6 ee 8: Ku xidhidhiyaha baytariga

Tallaabada 1: Fur daboolka baabuurka. Dib ugu xidh fiilada dhulka batteriga taban.

Ka saar fiyuuska sagaalka volt-ka shidalka sigaarka.

Talaabada 2: Si adag u adkee batteriga si aad u hubiso xidhiidh wanaagsan..

• DigniinJ: Haddii aadan haysan koronto-badbaadiye sagaal-volt ah, waa inaad dib u dejisaa dhammaan goobaha gaarigaaga, sida raadiyaha, kuraasta korontada, iyo muraayadaha korontada.

Qaybta 7 ee 8: Tijaabinta Nidaamka Xakamaynta Ka-hortagga Qufulka

Tallaabada 1: Geli furaha dabka. Bilow mishiinka. Baabuurkaaga ku wareeji hareeraha.

Talaabada 2: Inta lagu jiro waditaanka tijaabada, isku day inaad si adag u mariso biriiga.. Waa inaad dareentaa badarka oo garaacaya. Sidoo kale u fiirso dashboard-ka.

Talaabada 3: Tijaabada wadista ka dib, hubi haddii nalka Check Engine ama iftiinka ABS uu shido.. Haddii sabab qaar ka mid ah uu weli iftiinku shido, waxaad ku nadiifin kartaa nalka adigoo isticmaalaya scanner ama si fudud adigoo ka furaya fiilada bateriga ilaa 30 ilbiriqsi.

Iftiinku wuu dami doonaa, laakiin waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isha ku hayso dashboard-ka si aad u aragto haddii iftiinku mar kale shido muddo ka dib.

Qaybta 8 ee 8: Haddii dhibaatadu sii socoto

Haddii biriigaagu ay dareemaan wax aan caadi ahayn oo iftiinka injiinka ama iftiinka ABS uu yimaado ka dib marka la beddelo xakamaynta ABS, waxay noqon kartaa ogaanshaha dheeraadka ah ee gudbinta xakamaynta ABS ama dhibaatada nidaamka korontada.

Haddii dhibaatadu sii socoto, waa inaad raadsataa caawimada mid ka mid ah makaanikadayada shahaadaysan kaas oo hubin kara wareegga xakamaynta bareegga qufulka oo ogaan kara dhibaatada.