Sida loo beddelo qashin-qubka isteerinka

Waxaad ogaan doontaa buushka isteerinka inay xun yihiin marka isteerinku gariiro ama gariiro, ama haddii aad maqasho buuq sida wax baabuurka ka dhacaya.

Baabuur kasta, kuwa xamuulka qaada ama SUV kasta oo waddada maanta maraya waxa lagu rakibay barkin isteerinka. Rack-ka waxa wada sanduuqa isteerinka korontada, kaas oo ka hela signalka dirawalka marka uu rogo isteerinka. Marka shafka isteerinka loo rogo bidix ama midig, taayirrada sidoo kale waxay u leexdaan, badanaa si habsami leh. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira waqtiyo uu isteerinku gilgili karo ama wax yar ruxi karo, ama waxaad maqli kartaa dhawaqa wax ku dhow inuu ka dhaco gaariga. Tani waxay inta badan muujinaysaa in kaymaha isteerinka isteerinka ay duugoobeen oo u baahan yihiin in la beddelo.

Qaybta 1 ee 1: Beddelka Buushka Isteerinka

Alaabta loo baahan yahay

• dubbe kubad
• Muraayad socket-ka ama fur-fure
• Laydhka
• Khadadka Wrench/Hawo-mareenka Saamaynta
• Jack iyo jack taagan ama wiish haydarooliga ah
• Saliidda Gasha (WD-40 ama PB Blaster)
• Beddelida baadiyaha shafka isteerinka iyo agabka
• Qalabka ilaalinta (Okiyaaleyaasha badbaadada iyo galoofyada)
• dhogor bir ah

Talaabada 1: Ka saar batteriga gaariga. Ka dib marka baabuurka kor loo qaado oo la jaro, waxa ugu horreeya ee la sameeyo ka hor inta aan la beddelin qaybtan waa in la damiyo.

Hel baytariga baabuurka oo ka saar fiilooyinka baytariga togan iyo kuwa taban ka hor intaadan sii wadin.

Talaabada 2: Ka saar saxarada hoose/taarikada ilaalinta.. Si aad lacag la'aan ugu hesho shafka isteerinka, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka saarto digsiyada hoose (daboolada mishiinka) iyo taarikada difaaca ee ku yaal gaariga hoostiisa.

Baabuur badan, waa inaad sidoo kale ka saartaa xubinta iskutallaabta ee u socota matoorka. Had iyo jeer tixraac buug-gacmeedka adeegga si aad u hesho tilmaamo sax ah oo ku saabsan sida loo dhammaystiro tallaabadan baabuurkaaga.

Talaabada 3: Ka saar dhinaca dareewalku korka isteerinka iyo baadiyaha.. Marka aad nadiifiso gelitaanka shafka isteerinka iyo dhammaan xirmooyinka, waxa ugu horreeya ee aad ka saartaa waa baadiyaha iyo xiraha dhinaca darawalka.

Hawshan, isticmaal fur-furaha saamaynta leh iyo fur-fure oo la mid ah boodhka iyo lowska.

Marka hore, ku buufi dhammaan xargaha isteerinka ee kor u qaadista saliidda galeysa sida WD-40 ama PB Blaster. U ogolow inay ku qoyso dhowr daqiiqo. Ka saar wax kasta oo xadhkaha-haydarooliga ah ama suumanka korantada ka saar rafka isteerinka.

Geli dhamaadka furaha raad-reebka (ama furaha godka) lawska kuu soo jeeda marka aad geliso fur-furka godka sanduuqa korkiisa boolka ka dambeeya buurta. Ka saar lowska adigoo isticmaalaya furaha saamaynta adigoo hoos u dhigaya furaha godka.

Ka dib marka lawska la saaro, isticmaal dubbe wajiga ka leh kubbad si aad ugu garaacdo dhammaadka boolka ee buurta. Ka soo saar boodhka duurka oo ku rakib isla marka uu dabciyo.

Marka boolka la saaro, ka soo saar shafka isteerinka ka soo bax duurka/buurta oo ka laadlaadsanaan ilaa aad ka saartid kuwa kale ee kor u qaada iyo kaymaha.

• KahortagaJ: Mar kasta oo aad bedesho bushings, waa in had iyo jeer la sameeyaa laba-labo ama dhammaan inta lagu jiro adeeg isku mid ah. Weligaa ha rakibin hal baadiyaha kaliya sababtoo ah tani waa arrin badbaado oo halis ah.

Talaabada 4: Ka saar xubinta iskutallaabta dhinaca baadiyaha/dhinaca rakaabka.. Baabuurta aan XNUMXWD-da ahayn, shafka isteerinka waxa lagu hayaa laba xidheyaal. Midda bidixda (sawirka sare) ayaa inta badan ku yaal dhinaca darawalka, halka labada boolal ee midig ee sawirkan ay ku yaalliin dhinaca rakaabka.

Ka saarida boolalka dhinaca rakaabka waxay noqon kartaa mid dhib badan haddii baarka taageerada uu xannibayo jidka.

Baabuurta qaar, waa inaad ka saartaa baarka lidka-rogadka si aad u gasho boodhka sare. Had iyo jeer tixraac buug-gacmeedka adeegga gaadiidkaaga si aad u hesho tilmaamo sax ah oo ku saabsan sida meesha looga saaro isteerinka dhinaca rakaabka ee korka iyo kaymaha.

Marka hore ka saar boolka sare. Adigoo isticmaalaya furaha saamaynta leh iyo furaha godka saxda ah, marka hore ka saar lowska sare ka dibna ka saar furka.

Marka labaad, mar alla markii boolku ka baxo buurta sare, ka saar lowska gunta hoose, laakiin weli ha ka saarin boolka.

Seddexaad, ka dib marka lawska la saaro, gacantaada ku qabo shafka isteerinka inta aad kaxayso boolka ee buurta hoose. Marka boolalku dhex maro, shafka isteerinka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu iskii u soo baxo. Sidaa darteed waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gacantaada ku taageerto si uusan u dhicin.

Marka afraad, ka saar xargaha dhejinta oo dhig shafka isteerinka dhulka.

Talaabada 5: Ka saar baadiyaha hore ee labada buurood. Ka dib marka shafka isteerinka la sii daayo oo loo dhaqaaqo dhinaca, ka saar baadiyaha hore laba (ama saddex, haddii aad leedahay buur dhexe) taageerooyinka.

• Functions: Sida ugu fiican ee meesha looga saaro kaymaha isteerinka waa in lagu garaaco xagal wareegsan ee dubbaha kubbadda.

Tixraac buug-gacmeedka adeegga ee tillaabooyinka lagu taliyay soo-saaraha ee habkan.

Talaabada 6: Ku nadiifi xidhmooyinka dhejiska leh dhogor bir ah.. Marka aad ka saarto duurka hore, qaado wakhti aad ku nadiifiso gudaha buuraha dhogor bir ah.

Tani waxay fududeyn doontaa in la rakibo buunshiyaha cusub, sidoo kale waxay hagaajin doontaa shafka isteerinka, maadaama aysan jiri doonin wax qashin ah.

Sawirka kore wuxuu muujinayaa sida uu u ekaan doono buurta xuddunta ka hor inta aan la rakibin kaymaha cusub ee isteerinka.

Talaabada 7: Ku rakib baadiyaha cusub. Habka ugu fiican ee lagu rakibo baadiyaha cusub waxay kuxirantahay nooca lifaaqa. Baabuurta badankooda, buurta dhinaca darawalku waxay noqon doontaa wareegsan. Buurta dhinaca rakaabka ayaa ka koobnaan doonta laba garab oo dhexda ku leh bush (la mid ah nashqada usha isku xidhka ee xadhkaha waaweyn).

Tixraac buug-gacmeedka adeegga gaadiidkaaga si aad u hesho tilmaamo ku saabsan sida habboon ee loogu rakibo kaymaha isteerinka ee gaarigaaga.

Talaabada 8: Dib u rakib rashka isteerinka. Ka dib marka aad beddesho meelaha kaymaha isteerinka, waa in aad dib ugu rakibtaa shafka isteerinka ee gaariga hoostiisa.

• FunctionsHabka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu dhammayn karo tillaabadan waa in lagu rakibo tarabuunka oo u kala horreeyo sida aad u soo saartay istaagga.

Raac tillaabooyinka GUUD ee hoose, laakiin sidoo kale raac tilmaamaha ku jira buug-gacmeedka adeegga:

Ku rakib dhinaca korka rakaabka: dul saar gacmaha korka isteerinka oo geli furka hoose marka hore. Marka boolka hoose uu xaqiijiyo shafka isteerinka, geli boltka sare. Marka labada boolalba ay meel yaalliin, adkee lowska labada boolal, laakiin si buuxda ha u adkayn.

Ku rakib garabka dhinaca darawalka: Ka dib markaad hubiso dhinaca rakaabka, ku dheji garabka isteerinka ee dhinaca darawalka. Dib u geli boltka oo si tartiib ah u hag lowska dushiisa.

Marka labada dhinacba la rakibo oo looska iyo boolalku isku xidhmaan, ku adkee meeraha lagu taliyey ee soo saaraha. Tan waxaa laga heli karaa buug-gacmeedka adeegga.

Dib ugu xidh wixii xadhkaha korantada ama hayrooliga ah ee ku xidhan shafka isteerinka ee aad ka saartay talaabooyinkii hore.

Tallaabada 9: Beddel daboollada mishiinka iyo taarikada barafka.. Dib u rakib dhammaan daboolayaasha mishiinka iyo taarikada barafka ee hore looga saaray.

Tallaabada 10: Ku xidh fiilooyinka batteriga. Ku xidh xidhidhiyeyaasha togan iyo kuwa taban batteriga

Tallaabada 11: Ku buuxi dareeraha korantada.. Ku buuxi kaydka dareeraha isteerinka korontada. Bilow mishiinka, hubi heerka dareeraha isteerinka korantada oo kor u qaad sida lagu faray buuga adeegga.

Talaabada 12: Hubi rafka isteerinka. Bilaw mishiinka oo baabuurka u leexo bidix iyo midig dhawr jeer.

Waqti ka waqti, ka eeg hoosta hoose wixii dhibco ah ama dareere soo daadanaya. Haddii aad dareento dareere soo daadanaya, dami baabuurka oo adkee xidhiidhka.

Tallaabada 13: Tijaabi baabuurka. Ka soo deji baabuurka wiishka ama jaakadda. Ka dib markaad hubiso rakibaadda oo aad laba jeer hubiso cidhiidhiga boodhka kasta, waa inaad baabuurkaaga u qaadaa 10-15 daqiiqo oo tijaabo waddo ah.

Hubi inaad ku dhex wado xaaladaha caadiga ah ee gaadiidka magaalada hana ku kaxayn meel ka baxsan wadada ama waddooyinka ciriiriga ah. Warshado badan ayaa kugula taliya in aad si taxadar leh u xakameyso baabuurka marka hore si xadhkaha cusubi xidid u yeeshaan.

Beddelidda kayrarka isteerinka si gaar ah uma adka, gaar ahaan haddii aad haysato qalabka saxda ah iyo helitaanka wiishka biyo-qabsashada. Haddii aad akhriday tilmaamahan oo aanad 100% hubin dhammaystirka dayactirkan, la xidhiidh mid ka mid ah makaanikada ASE ee deegaanka ee AvtoTachki si aad u qabato shaqada beddelka adiga oo ku beddelaya kaymaha isteerinka ee korka.