godka tijaabada mitirka badan (tijaabo 2 hab)

Ma haysaa multimeter-ka analogga ah ama dhijitaalka ah laakiin ma garanaysid sida loo isticmaalo si aad u tijaabiso meel koronto ah? Hagahayaga ku saabsan tijaabinta goobo badan oo leh multimeter, waxaad baran doontaa wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato. Haddii aad aadka uga welwelsan tahay xadhkaha goosashada, waanu kaa daboolnay.

Marka la soo koobo, waxaad kaga bixi kartaa multimeterka adigoo raacaya tillaabooyinkan. Marka hore, u deji multimeter-kaaga si habboon si loo cabbiro tamarta. Kadibna ku xidh furka madow ee dekedda COM iyo furka cas ee dekedda Omega. Kadibna geli baaritaanka labada boos ee toosan ee godka korontada. Midka cas ku rid booska yar, kan madowna ku rid booska weyn. Filo akhrinta 110-120 volts ee meel si habboon u shaqaynaysa. Akhris la'aan macnaheedu waa in xadhiga godku xumaaday ama xadhiga wareeggu uu go'ay.

Hubinta Faa'iidooyinka

• Tani waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa ilaalinta shasigu mid sugan.
• Tani waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad go'aansato haddii fiilooyinkii meesha bannaanka ahaa dib loo dhigay.

waxyaabaha caanka ah

Hubi inaad akhriday buug-tilmaameedka la socda multimeter-kaaga dhijitaalka ah ama analoogga ah. Ha taaban biinanka birta ah si aad uga fogaato shoog koronto. Hubinta korantada meesha korontada laga saaro waa wax fudud. Markaad dul joogtid, waxaad hubin kartaa in jirkiisu badbaado yahay.

Tilmaan-talaabo-tallaabo ah oo lagu tijaabinayo meelaha laga soo galo ee leh mitir-mitir

Waxaan qaadanay hab laba hab oo lagu tijaabiyo wax soo saarka multimeter-ka, kuwaas oo kala ah;

• Sida ugu horeysa - Hubinta danab ku jira godka
• Habka labaad - Jeegajinta dhulka chassis

Aynu tagno hadda.

Habka 1: Hubinta danabka meesha laga baxo

1. Baro muuqaalka kore ee korontada. Saldhigyada casriga ahi waxay leeyihiin saddex boos - kulul, dhexdhexaad ah iyo dhul. Midda hoose waa wareega-wareeg wareegsan. Dhexdhexaadku waa booska dheer ee bidixda, kulaylkuna waa booska gaaban ee midigtaada. Si taxadar leh ugu qabo boos kasta sababtoo ah saddexda fiil ayaa xamili kara wakhtiga hadda jira. (1)

2. Ku rakib analoog ama multimeter-ka dhijitaalka ah. U diyaari multimeter-kaaga si waafaqsan cabbirada tamarta. Ma aragtaa khad gariirsan? Tani waa hawl beddelka hadda (AC). Dooro Halkan waxaa ah hage tafatiran oo ku saabsan sida loo cabbiro korantada iyadoo la adeegsanayo multimeter.

3. Isku xidh fiilooyinka. Xadhkaha muuska ee siliga madow (fur dhumucdiisuna gaaban tahay) waa inuu geliyaa jaakadda ku calaamadsan "COM". Qaar baa sida caadiga ah ku ag leh calaamad laga jaray. Kadibna ku xidh xidhiidhiyaha cas calamada togan (+) ama omega, xarafka Giriiga. (2)

4. Cabbir danabka meesha laga baxo. Hal gacan, geli baaritaanka labada boos ee toosan ee meesha korontada Midka cas ku rid booska yar, kan madowna ku rid booska weyn. Filo akhrinta 110-120 volts ee meel si habboon u shaqaynaysa. Akhris la'aan waxay la macno tahay in xadhiga godku xumaaday ama jabiyaha wareeggu uu go'ay.

Habka 2: Hubi in meesha laga baxo ay si sax ah u qotonto 

Siliga guduudan ha ku sii jiro godka yar oo siliga madow u dhaqaaji godka dhulka. Akhriska volt-ka waa in aanu isbeddelin (inta u dhaxaysa 110 iyo 120). Haddii akhrintu is bedbeddesho, tani waxay muujinaysaa xidhiidhka dhulka ee khaldan.

Markaad hubiso in meesha laga soo saaro ay si habboon u degtay, waxaad xaqiijin kartaa in fiilooyinka aan dib loo rogin. Baadhitaanka cas u dhaqaaq godka weyn, baaraha madowna u wareeji booska yar. Xadhkaha goostay haddii aad akhris ku hesho DMM. Iyadoo ay dhici karto in dhibaatadani aanay faragelinin walxaha korantada ee fudud sida nalalka, waxay musiibo u noqon kartaa qalabka elektaroonigga ah ee kakan.

Si loo soo koobo

Hubinta danabka meesha laga saarayo, in uu si fiican u degay iyo haddii fiilooyinka la rogo, waxay muhiim u tahay badbaadada guriga ama xafiiska. Adigoon ku lug lahayn injineer ama koronto yaqaan, awood u yeelashada tan waa wax dheeraad ah. Nasiib wanaag, waxaad tan ku samayn kartaa analoog ama multimeter-ka dhijitaalka ah.

talooyinka

(1) hadda - https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-electric-current-definition-unit-types.html

(2) Farta Giriigga - https://www.britannica.com/topic/Greek-alphabet