Qiimaynta taayirka xagaaga Japan: dulmarka moodeelka iyo faallooyinka mulkiilaha
Tusmo
Gaadiidleyda Ruushku waxay og yihiin in taayirada Japan ay ka fiican yihiin xagaaga: kuwan soo saarayaasha ayaa muddo dheer caan ku ahaa alaab tayo leh.
Xilliga diirimaadku waa wakhtiga xawaaraha sare iyo wakhtiga kulul ee asphalt, kaas oo dhigaya shuruudo gaar ah caag. Gaadiidleyda Ruushku waxay og yihiin in taayirada Japan ay ka fiican yihiin xagaaga: kuwan soo saarayaasha ayaa muddo dheer caan ku ahaa alaab tayo leh.
Qodobbada ugu muhiimsan ee doorashada taayirrada xagaaga
Iyadoo aan loo eegin qaabka, waxay isla markiiba fiiro gaar ah u siiyaan tumanka:
- Summetrical, nooca aan jihayn. Miisaaniyadda, taayirrada caalamiga ah ee ku habboon laamiyada iyo waddooyinka dalka. Faa'iido kale ayaa ah awoodda "wareejinta" giraangiraha ee isku xigxiga dhammaan dhinacyada.
- Summetrical, nooca jihada. Sababo la xiriira sifooyinka tumanka, taayiradani waxay u adkeysanayaan hydroplaning - biyaha iyo wasakhda ayaa si wax ku ool ah looga saarayaa balastarka xiriirka. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad u dhigto oo kaliya jihada dhaqdhaqaaqa. Taayiradani waxay ku fiican yihiin waddooyinka laamiga iyo xawaaraha sare.
Caag leh tuman jihada summaysan
Sidoo kale waa lagama maarmaan in la tixgeliyo qaabka asymmetric. Dhinac ka mid ah taayirrada, tiirarka ayaa loogu talagalay waddooyinka qoyan, dhinaca kale - qalalan. Jihaynta rakibidda waxaa lagu muujiyey tusmooyinka Gudaha / Dibadda (gudaha / dibadda).
Noocyada taayirada ujeedada
Habka lagu tumanayo ayaa si toos ah u tilmaamaya ujeedada taayirrada:
- Waddada. Godadka dhexe ee ballaaran oo lagu daray lugaha wax yar lagu dhawaaqo. Taayirrada ayaa si fiican ugu habboon laamiga iyo xawaaraha sare, laakiin ma awoodaan xitaa dhoobada khafiifka ah iyo cawska qoyan ee cagaarka ah.
- Universal. Laba ama saddex godad dhexe iyo sipes dhawaaqa oo ku teedsan cidhifyada. Qaabka noocan oo kale ah ayaa looga baahan yahay darawaliinta Ruushka sababtoo ah isugeyntiisa. Xilliga xagaaga ee Ruushka, taayirada Japan ee noocan oo kale ah ayaa ka sii fiican, maadaama ay si kalsooni leh u muujinayaan asfalt iyo asal, taas oo kuu ogolaanaysa inaad la qabsato iftiinka wadada.
- Waddada ka baxsan. Way adag tahay in lagu khaldo iyaga wax kale - lamellas weyn iyo lugaha kama tagaan doorashooyin kale.
Dooro iyadoo ku xiran dusha sare ee gaariga inta badan lagu shaqeeyo.
Dhererka xogta iyo ballaca
Saddex nooc ayaa loo kala soocay iyadoo loo eegayo dhererka astaanta:
- Muuqaal hoose - ilaa 55 loo dhan yahay.
- Heerka sare - laga bilaabo 60 ilaa 75.
- "Full profile" - laga bilaabo 80 iyo wixii ka sareeya (loogu talagalay baabuurta ka baxsan wadada iyo qalab gaar ah).
Magacaabista dhererka astaanta caagga ah
Ballaca sidoo kale wuxuu u baahan yahay in la tixgeliyo. Inta uu weyn yahay, ayaa baabuurka uu ku xasilayaa jidka. Tani waxay si gaar ah run u tahay haddii muuqaal hoose iyo taayirro ballaaran la isticmaalo. Laakiin waa inaadan ku dhaafin "cajaladda taayirrada": giraangiraha noocan oo kale ah (sida laga soo xigtay darawallo badan) waxay u muuqdaan kuwo qurux badan, waxay bixiyaan xasilloonida ugu fiican ee dhammaan noocyada xawaaraha la oggol yahay, laakiin si weyn u kordhiya ganaaxa, dardargelinta xirashada curiyeyaasha.
tusmooyinka culeyska iyo xawaaraha
Marka laga hadlayo taayirrada "civilian", taayirada leh tusmooyin ayaa badanaa la isticmaalaa:
- R - 170 km;
- T - 190 km;
- H - 210 km;
- V - 240 km;
- Y - 300 yen.
Haddii darawalku aanu xiiseyneynin waddada dheer ee "ku socota" xawaaraha 200 km / h iyo ka badan, taayirrada leh index H ayaa ku filan.
xamuulka la oggol yahay. Taayirada baabuurta rakaabka "xajiya" laga bilaabo 265 kg ilaa 1.7 ton halkii wheel. Calaamadeynta, tusmada culeyska waxaa lagu muujiyey lambarro laga bilaabo 62 (265 kg) ilaa 126 (1700 kg). Waayo-aragnimada darawallada ayaa muujinaysa in taayirada Jabbaan ee leh margin ay ka fiican yihiin xagaaga. Tani waxay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in tilmaamayaasha culeysku ay si toos ah ula xiriiraan tusmada xawaaraha: marka ugu horeysa ee ugu sarreeya, taayirrada yar ee xawaaraha sare.
Muujinta tusmada culeyska taayirka
Ka soo horjeeda caqiidada caanka ah, waxba kuma xirna meesha wax soo saarka. Wax soo saarka kiis kasta waxaa lagu fuliyaa xakamaynta adag ee khabiirada Japan.
Qiimaynta taayirrada xagaaga ee Japan ugu fiican
Qiimayntayada xagaaga ee taayirada Japan ayaa kaa caawin doona inaad go'aansato iibsashada adoo dooranaya ikhtiyaarka ugu habboon.
BRIDGESTONE ALENZA 001
Soo bandhigay dadweynaha guud xagaaga 2018, taayirkan ayaa weli ah mid ka mid ah iibiyeyaasha ugu sarreeya. Waxaa laga yaabaa inay tahay taayirada waddooyinka Japan ee xagaaga ugu fiican. Loogu talagalay isgoysyada iyo SUV-yada, oo inta badan lagu shaqeeyo waddooyinka laamiga ah.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | Y (300 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 1180 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | - |
| Tread | Wax badan, asymmetrical |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 15/65R16 –285/45R22 |
Qiimaha giraangiraha waa laga bilaabo 7.6 kun (hadda ka dib, qiimaha waxaa la bixiyaa wakhtiga qorista). Waxyaabaha dheeriga ah waxaa ka mid ah: maaraynta, xasiloonida geesaha, raaxada gudbinta kuuskuusyada iyo godadka wadada, iyo sidoo kale dabacsanaanta wadada iyo adkeysigeeda. Waxaa ka mid ah cilladaha, iibsadayaasha waxaa ku jira oo kaliya qiimaha.
AWOODDA BRIDGESTONE
Qaab kale oo ay tahay in dhammaan daabacayaasha baabuurta waaweyn ay ku daraan qiimeyntooda taayirrada xagaaga ee Jabbaan. Taayirka loogu talagalay dadka yaqaan xawaaraha sare iyo wadista raaxada leh - jilicsanaantiisu waxay u beddeshaa wadada ugu dhibka badan autobahn, iyo cimri dhererkiisa, oo ay weheliso tignoolajiyada "cadaadiska eber", waxay safarrada ka dhigaysaa ammaan.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | Y (300 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 875 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | + |
| Tread | Asymmetrical, jihayn |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 85/55R15 – 305/30R20 |
Qiimaha waa 12 kun halkii giraangire. Waxyaabaha lagu daray waxaa ka mid ah: caabbinta biyaha-xawaaraha oo heersare ah, xasilloonida dhammaan noocyada xawaaraha, masaafo gaaban oo biriig ah, raaxo. Khasaaradu waa xirashada degdega ah sida qiimaha raaxada iyo xasiloonida jihada.
BRIDGESTONE DUELER
Nooc kale oo ay samaysay soo saaraha oo loogu talagalay gawaarida isgoysyada iyo SUV-class. Waxay ku kala duwan yihiin adkeysiga, xirashada caabbinta. La qabso wadada ka baxsan ee fudud, laakiin kuma haboona wadada culus ee ka baxsan. Tumaanka leh qaabka caalamiga ah ayaa si kalsooni leh isu muujinaya asphalt-taayirrada waxay si fiican ula qabsadaan godadka, iyadoo lagu garto xasilloonida jihada.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | H (210 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 1550 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | - |
| Tread | simmetrical, aan jiho lahayn |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 31/10.5R15 – 285/60R18 |
Caag Jabbaan ah oo lagu tumanayo BRIDGESTONE DUELER
Qiimaha waa 7.6 kun halkii wheel. Faa'iidooyinka waxaa ka mid ah: xirashada caabbinta (ku filan ugu yaraan shan xilli), heerka qaylada hoose, xasilloonida jihada wanaagsan iyo xoogga. Khasaaraha - tiro badan oo hal giraangire ah, iska caabin hoose ee aquaplaning.
BRIDGESTONE TURANZA
Doorasho weyn oo loogu talagalay darawalada qiimeeya waxqabadka. Taayirada ayaa si fiican ugu shaqeeya xawaare sare, waa kuwo isku dhafan, oo ku habboon asphalt iyo waddooyinka aan laamiga ahayn, iyada oo la siinayo safar raaxo leh.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | Y (300 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 825 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | + |
| Tread | simmetrical, aan jiho lahayn |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 185/60R14 – 225/45R19 |
Kharashku waa 5 kun. Faa'iidooyinka caagga ah waxaa ka mid ah: xoogga, xirashada caabbinta, caabbinta aquaplaning. Khasaaradu waa qaylo yar.
Toyo Proxes CF2
Qaabka leh iska caabbinta duubista oo yaraatay, oo lagu daray qiimeynteena taayirrada xagaaga ee Japan, waxaa lagu kala soocaa waxtarka shidaalka wanaagsan, xasilloonida gaadiidka xawaaraha, caabbinta hydroplaning, iyo xirashada caabbinta.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | W (270 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 750 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | - |
| Tread | Asymmetrical, jihayn |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 75/60R13 – 265/50R20 |
Qiimaha waa 5 kun oo rubles. Faa'iidooyinka milkiilayaasha waxaa ka mid ah: xasilloonida jihada, rogrogid wanaagsan, dardargelin firfircoon, marin raaxo leh oo kuuskuusan wadada. Qasaarooyinka - celceliska xoogga dhinacyada, cidhiidhi la'aanta aasaasiga ah ee qoyan.
Toyo Proxes TR1
Taayirka leh tuman asymmetrical asalka ah wuxuu soo jiidan doonaa dadka jecel wadista degdega ah ee raaxada leh, waqti ka waqti oo ka soo baxa waddooyinka laamiga ah.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | Y (300 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 875 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | - |
| Tread | Jiho, asymmetrical |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 195/45R14 – 245/35R20 |
Taayirada Jabbaan Toyo Proxes TR1
Qiimaha waa 4.5-4.6 kun halkii wheel. Faa'iidooyinka waxaa ka mid ah: bareegga iyo dardargelinta xitaa laamiga qoyan, caabbinta hydroplaning, jilicsanaanta iyo raaxada fuulista. Waxaa jira hal cillad oo kaliya - caaggu waa yara buuq badan.
Toyo Open Country U/T
Kuwani waa taayirada xagaaga ee Japan ugu fiican ee isgoysyada culus, kuwaas oo milkiilayaashoodu mararka qaarkood ka baxaan waddooyinka laamiga ah, iyo sidoo kale baabuurta SUV-class. Inkasta oo cabbirka iyo miisaanka, ay si fiican u dheelitiran yihiin.
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | W (270 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 1400 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | - |
| Tread | Asymmetrical, aan jiho lahayn |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 215/65R16 – 285/45R22 |
Qiimaha waa 8 kun halkii giraangire. Tayada togan - xoogga, patency on iftiinka off-road, ku xiran tahay xirfad ku filan darawalka, taayirrada sidoo kale isu muujiyaan celcelis ahaan. Dhanka difaaca ayaa ka caawiya in ay baarkinka dhigtaan "udhow" cidhiidhiga iyada oo aan laga baqin in ay waxyeeleeyaan saxanka. Waxaa ka mid ah cilladaha waa qaylo yar, laakiin qaabkan oo kale waa dabiici.
YOKOHAMA AVS DECIBEL V550
Sida taayirada xagaaga ee kale ee soo saarayaasha Japan ee ka soo jeeda qiimeynteena, qaabka ayaa lagu kala soocaa raaxada raacitaanka, xasiloonida wadada iyo adkeysiga sare.
Taayirada Jabbaan YOKOHAMA AVS DECIBEL V550
| Features | |
| Tilmaamayaasha xawaaraha | W (270 km/h) |
| Miisaanka la ogol yahay halkii wheel, kg | 825 |
| Farsamada Runflat ("cadaad eber") | - |
| Tread | Asymmetrical, aan jiho lahayn |
| Cabbirrada caadiga ah | 165/70R13 – 245/45R17 |
Qiimaha waa 5.5-5.6 kun halkii wheel. Faa'iidooyinka cad waxaa ka mid ah caabbinta aquaplaning, xoogga, xirashada caabbinta. Khasaaradu waa sawaxanka caagga ah ee heerkulka deegaanka ee ka hooseeya +20 ° C.
War celinta milkiilaha
Dib u eegista macaamiisha ayaa naga caawisay inaan ogaano taayirada baabuurta xagaaga ee ugu wanaagsan Japan si loo iibsado. In ka badan 95% darawaliinta ayaa door bidaaya BRIDGESTONE ALENZA 001. Laakiin moodooyinka kale ee qiimeynteena waxay mudan yihiin iibsi. Taayirada warshadeeyayaasha Japan ayaa caan ku ah macaamiisha sababo dhowr ah dartood:
- tayada dhaqanka, adkeysiga, xirashada caabbinta;
- hagaajinta dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo xasiloonida jihada ee baabuurka, dareenka "garaacida" joojinta;
- qabso nooc kasta oo ka mid ah waddada oogada, iyada oo aan loo eegin xaaladaha cimilada;
- cabbirrada caadiga ah - oo ay ku jiraan baabuurta miisaaniyadda;
- Doorashada caagga ah sida waafaqsan jihada loo isticmaalo - "arsenal" ee soo saarayaasha waxaa jira waddo, caalami ah iyo noocyo SUV ah.
Taayirada caanka ah BRIDGESTONE ALENZA 001
Iibsadayaasha sidoo kale waxay jecel yihiin badinta noocyada Japan ee khaanadaha Ruushka. Taayiradan, oo ka duwan kuwa Shiinaha oo aan tayadoodu la garanayn, ayaa si diyaar ah loogu iibsadaa dukaamada baabuurta, taas oo ah sababta ay uga heli karaan kayd iyo nidaam magaalo kasta.
Ma habboona in laga hadlo sifooyinka waxqabadka - xilliga xagaaga ee 2021 ama sanad kale ayaa lagu xasuusan doonaa raaxada iyo badbaadada safarka. Xitaa waddooyinka Ruushka ayaa bilaabay in loo arko sida haddii ay joogaan Japan.
