Robotku wuu baaba'aa ka dib robot
Waxa ina sugaya lama odhan karo shaqo la’aan. Waa maxay sababtu? Sababtoo ah ma jiri doonto yaraanta robots!
Markaan maqalno Robot beddelaya wariye ka tirsan wakaaladda AP, waxaan aad uga naxay aragtiyo kala duwan oo hore oo ah baabuurta iswada ee kolonyada, mashiinada wax lagu iibiyo ee waayeelka, bukaanada iyo carruurta halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen kalkaalisooyin iyo macalimiin xanaano ah, oo dhaafa robots boostada halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen. boostada. , ama nidaamyada diyaaradaha aan duuliyaha lahayn ee dhulka iyo hawada ee waddooyinka halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen booliiska taraafikada. Ka warran dadkaas oo dhan? Wadayaasha, kalkaalisooyinka, boostada iyo booliiska? Khibrada laga helay warshadaha sida warshadaha baabuurta ayaa muujinaya in robotization-ka shaqada aysan si buuxda uga takhalusin dadka warshadda, sababtoo ah kormeer ama dayactir ayaa loo baahan yahay, oo aan dhammaan shaqada lagu qaban karin (wali) mashiinnada. Laakiin maxaa xigi doona? Tani qof walba uma cadda.
Fikradda ah in horumarinta robotics ay horseedi doonto kororka shaqo la'aanta waa mid caan ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida laga soo xigtay Ururka Caalamiga ah ee Robotics (IFR) warbixin la daabacay dhowr bilood ka hor, Robots-warshadaha ayaa durba abuuray ku dhawaad 10 milyan oo shaqo, iyo Robot-yadu waxay abuuri doonaan inta u dhaxaysa 2 iyo 3,5 milyan shaqo cusub todobada sano ee soo socota. adduunka oo dhan.
Qorayaasha warbixinta ayaa sharaxaya in robots-yadu aysan aad u qaadanin shaqada maadaama ay dadka ka xoroobaan hawlo kali ah, walaac leh ama si fudud khatar ah. Ka dib u gudubka geedka ee wax soo saarka robotka, baahida loo qabo shaqaale xirfad leh ma lumin, laakiin way koraan. Kaliya shaqaalaha ugu xirfadda yar ayaa dhibaato doona. Dr Carl Frey oo ka tirsan jaamacadda Oxford, oo ku taal The Future of Employment, oo la daabacay wax yar ka dib daraasadda aan soo sheegnay, ayaa saadaalisay in 47% shaqooyinku ay halis weyn ugu jiraan inay lumiyaan "shaqo automation". Saynis yahanka ayaa lagu dhaleeceeyay buunbuuninta, laakiin ma uusan bedelin go'aankiisa. Buug la yiraahdo "The Second Machine Age" oo ay qoreen Erik Brynjolfsson iyo Andrew McAfee (1), kuwaas oo wax ka qoray khatarta sii kordheysa ee shaqooyinka xirfadda yar. "Tignoolajiyadu had iyo jeer waxay burburisay shaqooyin, laakiin sidoo kale iyagaa abuuray. Tani waxay dhacday 200 oo sano ee la soo dhaafay,” Brynjolfsson ayaa ku yiri wareysi uu dhawaan bixiyay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, laga soo bilaabo 90-meeyadii, saamiga dadka shaqeeya iyo tirada guud wuxuu bilaabay inuu si degdeg ah hoos ugu dhaco. Hay'adaha dawladu waa inay ku xisaabtamaan dhacdadan markay samaynayaan siyaasad dhaqaale.
Aasaasaha Microsoft Bill Gates ayaa sidoo kale dhawaan ku biiray kooxda si uu isbeddel weyn ugu keeno suuqa shaqada. Bishii Maarso 2014, shir ka dhacay Washington, ayuu sheegay in 20-ka sano ee soo socda, shaqooyin badan ay meesha ka bixi doonaan. "Haddii aan ka hadlayno darawallada, kalkaaliyayaasha ama adeegayaasha, horumarka tignoolajiyada ayaa durba socda. Tiknoolajiyadu waxay meesha ka saari doontaa baahida shaqooyinka, gaar ahaan kuwa ka adag (...) Uma maleynayo in dadku ay diyaar u yihiin tan, "ayuu yidhi.
In la sii wado mawduuca tirada Waad heli doontaa ee daabacaadda Sebtembar ee majaladda.
