Taayirada mustaqbalku waxay noqon doonaan kuwo caqli badan

Darawallada waxay u baahan yihiin taayaro ka falceliya xaaladaha cimilada

Tiknoolajiyada casriga ah ee soo kordhaysa ayaa lagu soo bandhigayaa baabuurta. Sirdoonka farshaxanka ayaa falcelin ka dhaqso badan bini-aadamka bilaabaya in loo isticmaalo taayirada baabuurta. Macaamiisha ayaa si gaar ah u daneynaya la-jaan-qaadka taayirradooda xaaladaha kala duwan iyagoo adeegsanaya tikniyoolajiyadda dareemayaasha. Sida laga soo xigtay ra'yi ururin ay sameeyeen Nokian Tares **, 34% wadayaasha yurubiyanka ah ayaa rajeynaya in mustaqbalka kabaha caagga ah ee gawaadhida ay ka falcelinayaan xaaladaha cimilada.

Internetka Waxyaabaha (-IoT) ayaa si dhakhso leh u galaya alaabada macaamiisha badankood. Ficil ahaan, tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in walxaha ay ku qalabaysan yihiin dareemayaal cabbiri kara, aqoonsan kara kana jawaabi kara isbeddelada ku dhaca deegaanadooda. Sariirta dareeraha ah ayaa la socon karta tayada hurdadaada, dharka casriga ah waa la qaboojin karaa ama la diirin karaa marka loo baahdo.

Baska xariifka ah wuxuu sidoo kale la socon karaa xaaladdiisa iyo hareeraheeda labadaba dhaqso iyo siyaabo kala duwan marka loo eego darawalka.

"Dareemayaasha taayirka waxay cabbiri karaan qoto dheeraanta oo ay xirtaan oo u digaan darawalka marka taayirada cusub loo baahdo ama waxay soo jeedinayaan in taayirada hore lagu beddelo taayirrada dambe si ay xitaa u damiyaan oo ay u dheereeyaan nolosha taayirrada," ayuu yidhi. Teemu Soini, madaxa tignoolajiyada cusub ee Nokian Tires.

Xalal caqli badan oo ku soo food leh

Mowjadda ugu horreysa ee tignoolajiyada casriga ah, dareemayaasha lagu rakibay taayirrada waxay cabbiri doonaan doorsoomayaal kala duwan waxayna macluumaadka si toos ah ugu diri doonaan darawalka nidaamyada kor-saarista ee baabuurka ama aaladda gacanta ee darawalka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, taayir caqli badan oo run ah waa mid ka jawaabi kara macluumaadka laga helo dareemayaasha iyada oo aan loo baahnayn faragelinta darawalka.

Taayiradan waxay awood u yeelan doonaan inay si otomaatig ah ula jaanqaadaan cimilada iyo xaaladaha waddooyinka, tusaale ahaan, iyagoo beddelaya qaabka tigidhada. Cimilada roobka, marinnada ay biyuhu ku ururaan oo laga saarayo waxay ku kordhin karaan mugga, sidaas darteed, waxay yareyn karaan halista aquaplaning. "

Warshadaha gawaarida gawaarida ayaa durbadiiba qaaday talaabooyinkoodii ugu horeeyay ee ku wajahan taayirrada casriga ah, oo hadda dareemayaal badanaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu cabbiro cadaadiska taayirka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, ma jiraan tiknoolajiyada dhabta ah ee casriga ah ee qaybtan weli.

"Hadda waxaa jira codsiyo caqli-gal ah oo jiilka soo socda oo loogu talagalay taayirada baabuurta rakaabka, laakiin tani dhab ahaantii way isbedeli doontaa shanta sano ee soo socota, taayirada qaaliga ahna waxay hubaal ahaan u bixin doonaan xalalka caawinta darawalka. "Taayirada si toos ah uga jawaabi kara weli waa mustaqbalka," Soini ayaa yidhi.

Si tan looga dhigo mid dhab ah, tiro cusub ayaa loo baahan yahay, sida hubinta kalsoonida iyo badbaadada dareemayaasha inta lagu jiro buuqa muddada gaaban, iyo sameynta tikniyoolajiyadda casriga ah qeyb dabiici ah oo ka mid ah hannaanka wax soo saarka ballaaran. taayirada baabuurta.

Badbaadadu waxay timaadaa marka hore

Taayirada casriga ah ka sokow, macaamiisha waxay rabaan taayirro nabdoon. Sida lagu sheegay daraasad ay sameeyeen Taayirada Nokian, ku dhowaad labadii darawalba mid ayaa taayirka ka dhigi doona mid ka badbaado badan sida ay hadda yihiin.

Taayirada ayaa ah qodobka ugu weyn ee badbaadada. Afarta sacadood ee calaacalaha ah ayaa ah meesha kaliya ee lagala xiriiro laamiga, shaqadooduna waa in ay si badbaado leh ku geeyaan halka aad u socoto, iyada oo aan loo eegin jawiga iyo xaalada wadada.

Taayirada tayada sare leh ee maanta waa kuwo aad u badbaado leh. Si kastaba ha noqotee, had iyo jeer waxaa jira meel lagu hagaajiyo. Horumarka joogtada ah iyo tijaabinta tanaasul la'aanta ayaa ah furaha tan.

"Horumarka tiknoolajiyada taayirka ayaa noo ogolaanaya inaan abuurno badeecad si fiican u shaqeysa xitaa xaaladaha ugu adag. Ficil ahaan, waxaan sare u qaadi karnaa is jiid-jiidka annaga oo aan dulqaad u huraynin. Taayirada Nokian, badbaadada ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa mudnaanta koowaad marka la samaynayo taayirro cusub, tanina way sii ahaan doontaa kiiska, "ayuu yidhi Teemu Soini.

Rabitaanka mustaqbalka ee darawalada yurub ee ku saabsan taayirkooda **

Mustaqbalka, waxaan jeclaan lahaa taayirradayda ...

1.be 44% waa aamin (wadamada oo dhan)

Jarmalka 34%, Talyaaniga 51%, France 30%, Czech Republic 50%, Poland 56%

2.U adeegso tikniyoolajiyadda dareeraha si aad ula qabsato xaalado kala duwan 34% (waddammada oo dhan)

Jarmalka 30%, Talyaaniga 40%, France 35%, Czech Republic 28%, Poland 35%

3.ku dar baahida loo qabo isbedel xilliyeed 33% (dhammaan waddamada)

Jarmalka 35%, Talyaaniga 30%, France 40%, Czech Republic 28%, Poland 34%

4. si ka tartiib-tartiib badan hadda 25% (waddammada oo dhan)

Jarmalka 27%, Talyaaniga 19%, France 21%, Czech Republic 33%, Poland 25%

5. Si tartiib ah isu rogo, keydso shidaalka sidaas darteedna u kordhi masaafadayda EV-ga 23% (waddamada oo dhan).

Jarmalka 28%, Talyaaniga 23%, France 19%, Czech Republic 24%, Poland 21%

6-Ka-hortagga wax-ka-qabashada iyo is-bogsashada 22% (waddammada oo dhan)

Jarmalka 19%, Talyaaniga 20%, France 17%, Czech Republic 25%, Poland 31%

** Xogta ku saleysan jawaabaha 4100 qof ee kaqeyb qaatay sahaminta Taayirada Nokian ee la qabtay inta udhaxeysa Diseembar 2018 iyo Janaayo 2019. Xog uruurintaan waxaa sameysay shirkada yougov oo ah shirkad cilmi baaris ku sameysa suuq geynta internetka.