Torpedoes badda hoosteeda mara ee Polish

Soo dejinta torpedo SET-53M ee ORP Orzel. Kaydka Sawirka ORP Orzel

Nidaamyada soo iibsiga ee maraakiibta quusta ee cusub waa inay bilaabmaan sanadkan. Luuqadda muhiimka ah ee barnaamijka Orka waxay noqon doontaa awoodda lagu rido gantaallada riddada dheer. Laakiin tani ma noqon doonto hubka kaliya ee cutubyadan.

Torpedoes ayaa weli ah hubka ugu muhiimsan ee maraakiibta quusta. Caadi ahaan waxay u qaybsamaan habab lagula dagaalamo bartilmaameedyada dusha sare iyo biyaha hoostooda. Inta badan, miinooyinka hoose waa qalab dheeri ah, kuwaas oo lagu qarin karo meelaha laga soo galo dekedaha ama marinnada maraakiibta ee muhiimka u ah cadowga. Inta badan waxaa laga dhisay tuubooyinka torpedo, in ka yar inta badan fikrado kale oo gaadiidkooda ah ( weelasha dibadda) ayaa la isticmaalaa. In muddo ah, gantaalada lidka maraakiibta, oo ay weheliyaan torpedoes, ayaa si weyn u kordhiyey awoodda weerar ee maraakiibta quusta. Thanks to isticmaalka tignoolajiyada casriga ah, sidoo kale waxaa lagu kicin karaa biyaha hoostooda.

Sidaa darteed waxaa jirta fursad ah in hubka casriga ah ee iyaga ah ay la soo baxaan maraakiibta Poland. Rajadu aad ayay u saraysaa, gaar ahaan maadaama ay arrimuhu ka duwanaayeen dhawrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Marka, aan aragno waxa ay hadda gacanta ku hayaan maraakiibta quusta ee Polish-ka.

Soofiyeedka "technology sare"

Laga bilaabo 1946kii, nashqadaha torpedo ee laga sameeyay Midowga Soofiyeeti ayaa bilaabay inay ka soo muuqdaan maraakiibteena. Waxay garaaceen maraakiibta quusta badhtamaha tobanka sano ee soo socda. Waxaa dhacday in noocyo isdaba joog ah oo badda hoostiisa ah oo laga dhisay meel u dhow deriskeena bari, Poland waxay heshay naqshado cusub oo torpedoes ah oo soo saara. Iyadoo "Malyki isku-darka wareegga ah" 53-39, oo leh "Whiskey" ilaa laba, 53-39PM iyo 53-56V (tan iyo bilowgii 70-meeyadii, homing-ka korontada SET-53 ayaa sidoo kale lagu daray maraakiibta dagaalka) , iyo kirada "Foxtrots" SET - 53M (iibsiga ayaa sidoo kale lala xiriiriyay ijaarka burburiyaha ORP Warszawa ee mashruuca 61MP). Dhammaan dabaylahan, marka laga reebo SET-53M, oo hadda inta badan lagu shaqeeyo mashruuca 620D mashruuca 918D goobjooge ORP "Kashub" (iyo mar hore sidoo kale mashruuca ZOP ee 877M doonyaha), ayaa mar hore laga saaray. Liistada iibka ee mashruuca Orzel ORP XNUMXE si ula kac ah looma xusin, tan iyo darbiyada qaybtan waxay u baahan yihiin in si taxadar leh loo barto.

Ka dib oo dhan, waxay weli ku sii shaqeeyaan maraakiibteena.

Markii la go'aamiyay in la iibsado markabkan, waxay ahayd in la keeno hub cusub oo lala socdo. Naqshadihii hore ee torpedoes-ka ee soo taxnaa 50-meeyadii iyo horraantii 60-meeyadii ma ahayn kuwo ku habboon qaybta casriga ah wakhtigaas. Laba nooc oo cusub ayaa loo doortay Eagle. Si loola dagaallamo bartilmaameedyada dusha sare, 53-65KE ayaa la soo iibsaday, iyo la dagaallanka maraakiibta quusta - TEST-71ME.

Maaddaama kuwani aysan ahayn dabaylaha caadiga ah sida kuwa ilaa hadda loo isticmaalo ciidamada badda, kooxda badda hoosteeda, taliska dekedda badda ee Gdynia iyo Xarunta 1aad ee Qalabka Badda waa inay si habboon u diyaargaroobaan si ay u helaan. Marka hore, sirta dhismahooda, xeerarka kaydinta iyo hababka loogu diyaargaroobayo codsiga markabka ayaa lagu bartay shaqaalaha adeegga farsamada ee dhulka. Torpedo 53-65KE waxay u baahday iibsashada qalab dheeraad ah oo loogu talagalay hawlgalka badbaadada leh ee nidaamka kicinta ogsijiinta (waxa loogu yeero warshadda oksijiinta, taas oo ku taal aagga dekedda). Dhanka kale, TEST-71ME wuxuu ahaa nidaam tele-hagitaan ah oo cusub iyadoo la adeegsanayo boogta fiilada ee durbaanka ka dambeeya mashiinnada saqafka. Kaliya marka la barto siraha dhulka ayaa shaqaalaha markabka ay bilaabi karaan tababarkooda. Tagitaanka badda, tababarka qalalan iyo, ugu dambeyntii, xakamaynta rasaasta labada nooc ee torpedoes waxay dhammeeyeen marxaladda koowaad ee diyaarinta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waxay dhacday hal sano ka dib markii calanka cad iyo casaanka laga taagay Orel.