Turbo solenoid valve: waxqabadka, adeegga iyo qiimaha

Turbocharger solenoid valve waa kombuyuutar la xakameeyey. Waxay maamushaa socodka hawada ee mishiinka turbocharged. Waxaa ku shaqeeya gariiradda elektromagnetic-ka ah iyo hawo-mareenka. Tani qayb baabuur sidaas darteed waxay leedahay hawlo sambabada iyo korontada.

🚗 Maxaa loo isticmaalaa turbocharger solenoid valve?

Le turbocharger gaadhigaagu waxa uu kordhiyaa awooda matoorkaada adiga oo riixaya hawada qaadashada. Tani waa sababta oo ah turbocharger-ku wuxuu kordhiyaa oo kordhiyaa waxtarka gubashada ee mishiinka isagoo hawo badan u hagaya qolka gubta.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si loo xakameeyo socodka hawada ee matoorka ka turbocharger, waxaa jira a waalka solenoid waxaa gacanta ku haya kombiyuutarka gaariga.

Runtii, turbocharger solenoid valve wuxuu ka kooban yahay gariiradda solenoid iyo valve hawo, kuwaas oo loogu talagalay in lagu xakameeyo qadarka hawada la keeno mishiinka. Sidaa darteed, turbocharger solenoid valve wuxuu leeyahay laba hawlood:

• Shaqada pneumatic : valve solenoid wuxuu ogolaanayaa xakamaynta pneumatic dhaafid turbo. Gawaarida qashinka ah waa waalka xaddidaya cadaadiska gaaska qiiqa ee marawaxadaha turbocharger. Sidaa darteed, marka faakuumku ku dhaco wareegga, tuubada ayaa xirta, taas oo u oggolaanaysa turbocharging in la xakameeyo. Haddii faakuumka si lama filaan ah looga saaro, albaabka qashinka ayaa furmaya oo sidaas darteed wuxuu joojiyaa turbocharger baabuurka.
• Shaqada korantada : dareen koronto ayaa kombiyuuterku u diraa gariiradda solenoid valve, kaas oo abuura goob elektromagnetic ah oo firfircoon ama aan shaqayn. asaasiga ah, sidoo kale loo yaqaan khaanad. Sidaa darteed, kan dambe wuxuu suurtogal ka dhigayaa in la furo ama la xiro wareegga pneumatic oo la xakameeyo valve bypass.

🔍 Waa maxay calaamadaha HS turbo solenoid valve?

Waxaa jira calaamado dhowr ah oo kuu sheegi kara dhibaatada sambabada ama koronto ee qalabka korontada ku shaqeeya ee solenoid.

Runtii, heerka pneumatic-ka, waxaa suurtogal ah in xudunta ama sanduuqa aysan awoodin inay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan valve bypass. Markaa waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tagto bedelida waalka solenoid.

Sidoo kale, waa suurtogal in tuubada khadka hawada oo dalool ama la dhaafo diaphragm waalka oo sababa wareegga hawada

Ugu dambeyntii, dhibaatada ka jirta valve solenoid waxay sidoo kale noqon kartaa cillad Bamka faakiyuumka ka hortagga abuuritaanka faaruq hawo. Haddii aad qabto mid ka mid ah dhibaatooyinkan, valve gaaga solenoid waa in la beddelaa sida ugu dhakhsaha badan.

Sidoo kale, valve solenoid ee cilladaysan wuxuu noqon karaa koronto. Runtii, diidmo ayaa dhici karta diidmo darteed suunka siliga ama dareemayaal.

Dhibaatadu waxay sidoo kale ka iman kartaa la'aanta koronto togan ama kombuyuutar oo ka hortagaya in mishiinka turbo uu socdo. Haddii aad qabto mid ka mid ah dhibaatooyinkan valve solenoid, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad si dhakhso ah u beddesho.

🔧 Sida loo hubiyo turbocharger solenoid valve?

Haddii valve solenoid-kaagu cilladaysan yahay, waxay noqon kartaa arrin sambabada ah ama arrin koronto ah. Tilmaan-bixiyahan, waxaanu ku sharaxaynaa sida loo go'aamiyo sababta dhibka annagoo tijaabinaaya galka turbo solenoid.

Waxyaabaha loo baahan yahay:

• Cabbirka cadaadiska
• Multimeter

Talaabada 1: galitaanka valve solenoid

Si aad u gasho waalka solenoid, fur daboolka: valve solenoid wuxuu ku yaalaa qaybta matoorka. Tani inta badan waa ay fududahay in la galo. Haddii aadan si sax ah u garanayn halka uu ku yaal valve solenoid, tixraac buug-gacmeedka baabuurkaaga dhammaan macluumaadka aad u baahan tahay.

Tallaabada 2: hubi hawlgalka sambabada

Ku bilow adiga oo hubinaya shaqada sambabada ee solenoid valve adiga oo ku xidhaya cabirka faakuumka meesha uu ka baxayo bamka faakuumka. Bilow mishiinka oo hubi in faakuumku gaadho 0.98 bar in ka yar hal ilbiriqsi gudahood.

Faakuumkan waa in la ilaaliyaa dhowr daqiiqo ka dib marka la joojiyo mishiinka. Haddii tani aysan ahayn xaaladdu, ama haddii ay qaadato in ka badan ilbiriqsi si loo abuuro faakuum buuxa, valve solenoid waa cilad waana in la beddelaa.

Tallaabada 3. Samee tijaabada korantada.

Haddii aadan wax dhib ah ku arag baaritaanka sambabada, markaas dhibaatadu waa koronto. Ku xidh multimitirka labada terminal ee waalka solenoid ee booska cabbiraadda iska caabinta. Haddii qiimaha iska caabbinta uu yahay mid aan xad lahayn (oo la mid ah 1), tani waxay la macno tahay in waalka solenoidku uu fashilmay oo ay tahay in la beddelo.

💰 Immisa ayay ku kacaysaa in lagu beddelo qalabka korontada ku shaqeeya ee solenoid?

Beddelka qalabka korontada ku shaqeeya ee solenoid waa hawl aad u jaban. Xisaabi celceliska 50 € si loo sameeyo waalka solenoid ee cusub, taasoo ku xidhan nooca gaadhigaaga. Ku darso kharashka shaqada, kaas oo celcelis ahaan ah 60 €, taas oo ku xidhan mushaharka saacadii ee garaashkaaga.

Vroomly, waxaad si weyn u badbaadin doontaa dayactirka iyo dayactirka gaarigaaga. Hel xigasho onlayn ah oo si sax ah ballan uga qabso garaashyada ugu fiican agagaarkaaga. Haddaba is barbar dhig makaanikada ugu fiican oo ogow cidda ugu jaban ama ugu wanaagsan ee beddelka valvka solenoid ee turbo-gaaga!