Qaabka tuman ee muhiimka ah

Suurtagal ma tahay in la isticmaalo taayirro leh qaabab tuman oo kala duwan oo ku yaal geesaha isku dhafan ee baabuurka? Waxaan maqlay inay jiraan sharciyo cusub oo arrintan ku saabsan.

Ku Xigeenka Kormeeraha Mariusz Olko oo ka socda Waaxda Taraafikada ee Xarunta Booliska Gobolka ee Wrocław ayaa ka jawaabaya su'aalaha akhristayaasha.

- Haa waa run. Laga bilaabo badhtamihii bishii March, waxaa dhaqan galay amar cusub oo uu soo saaray Wasiirka Kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha oo ku saabsan xaaladda farsamo ee gaadiidka iyo cadadka agabkooda loo baahan yahay (Journal of Laws of 2003, No. 32, art. 262), kaas oo wax yar ka beddelay kii hore. Xeerarka isticmaalka taayirrada baabuurka. Tan ugu muhiimsan iyaga, waxaa suurtagal ah in la isticmaalo taayirro leh qaabab tuman oo kala duwan oo ku yaal geesaha isku dhafan.

Waa maxay faasas qaybeed?

Qeexid ahaan, faashashka isku dhafan waa laba ama in ka badan oo dhidibyo ah oo masaafada u dhexeysa faashashka ku xiga aan ka yarayn 1 mitir oo aan ka badnayn 2 mitir. Tani ma khusayso mootooyinka, mootooyinka, baabuurta iyo cagafyada beeraha.

Maxaa taayirrada saaran?

Gaadhigu waa in lagu qalabeeyaa taayirrada pneumatic-ka, culayska culeyskiisuna u dhigma cadaadiska taayirrada iyo xawaaraha ugu badan ee gaariga; cadaadiska taayirka waa inuu noqdaa mid waafaqsan talooyinka soo-saaraha ee taayirka iyo culeyska baabuurka.

Sharci-yaqaanku wuxuu u oggolaanayaa in lagu rakibo baabuurka taayirrada dheeriga ah oo leh cabbirro ka duwan cabbirrada shaagagga taageerada ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo, waase haddii giraangirahaas lagu daro qalabka caadiga ah ee baabuurka - iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha ay dejiyeen soo saaraha baabuurta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa xaalado gaar ah (muddo gaaban).

Sharciga ayaa mamnuucaya

Baabuurka waa in aan lagu xidhin taayir:

naqshado kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan qaabka lagu tumanayo, ee giraangiraha dabada isku midka ah, marka laga reebo dhidibyada isku dhafan;

haddii ay ahaan lahayd gaadhi laba-gees ah oo taayir keliya leh:

- dadab ama diagonal leh suunka taayirrada dabada dambe, haddii taayirrada radial lagu rakibo taayirrada dabada hore,

- xagasha giraangiraha dabada dambe ee joogitaanka taayirrada diagonal oo leh lugaha taayirrada xagasha hore;

qaab dhismeedka kala duwan ee faasasyada qaybaha;

tilmaamayaasha kuwaas oo muujinaya xaddidaadda xirashada, iyo taayirada aan ku qalabaysan tilmaamayaashaas, oo leh qoto dheer oo ka yar 1,6 mm; basaska xawli kara ilaa 100 km/h, qoto dheer ee tamashlaha waa in uu ahaadaa ugu yaraan 3 mm.

oo leh dildilaac muuqda oo soo bandhiga ama jebiya matrixkooda;

oo leh walxo ka-hortagga silbashada oo si joogto ah u rakiban oo dibadda u soo baxay.