Taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan waxay luminayaan taayirrada xilliyeed - ogow sababta
Dhammaan taayirrada xilli-ciyaareedku uma muuqdaan kuwo si fiican u shaqeeya xagaaga ama jiilaalka xilliyadooda. Sido kale dhaqso ayay u dabataa. Laakin haddii aadan wax badan kaxeynin, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ka fikirto inaad mid hesho.
Taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka, oo caadi ahaan loo yaqaan taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka, waxay isku daraan sifooyinka taayirada xagaaga iyo jiilaalka. Waxay u dhisan yihiin si ay si fiican u shaqeeyaan labadaba xagaaga iyo jiilaalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in la xusuustaa in, sida xal kasta oo tanaasul ah, tani sidoo kale maaha mid qumman. Suurtagal maaha in la soo saaro taayir si fiican u shaqeyn doona xagaaga iyo jiilaalka labadaba.
TALOOYIN
Tanaasul u dhexeeya xagaaga iyo taayirada jiilaalka
Isku dhafka caagga ah ee taayirka jiilaalka waa inuu noqdaa mid dabacsan si uu u bixiyo jiidashada heerkulka hooseeya, iyo tumanka waa in lagu daboolaa shabakad cufan oo sipes ah si loo fududeeyo dhaqdhaqaaqa barafka. Taa baddalkeeda, taayirka xagaaga waa inuu si fiican u daadiyaa biyaha oo si fiican ugu shaqeeyaa meelaha qalalan maalmaha kulul. Taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan waxay leeyihiin sibooyin yar oo laga sameeyay dhismo adag, taas oo yaraynaysa waxqabadkooda jiilaalka. Dhanka kale, lamellas-yadani kuma habboona xagaaga, iyo isku-darka isku-dhafka ah ayaa si liidata ugu habboon hawlgalka heerkulka sare. Tani waxay wax u dhimaysaa qabsashada waxayna dedejisaa xirashada. Taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan waxay si fiican u nadiifiyaan biyaha.
Taayirada jiilaalka ee qasabka ah ee Poland? Xildhibaanada ayaa loogu talagalay
Damian Nawrocki oo ka socda dukaanka internetka ee Oponeo.pl wuxuu xooga saarayaa in taayirrada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan ay had iyo jeer ka daciif ahaan doonaan taayirrada jiilaalka ama xagaaga xilliyada kala duwan.
"Taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan waxay si fiican ugu shaqeeyaan toban darajo Celsius iyo sagxadaha qoyan, laakiin kuma jiraan barkadaha qoto dheer," ayuu raaciyay Navrotsky.
Birta iyo aluminium giraangiraha - xaqiiqooyinka iyo khuraafaadka
Natiijooyinka baaritaanka taayirka ee xiisaha leh - isbarbardhigga taayirada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan iyo taayirada xagaaga iyo jiilaalka
Tijaabooyinku waxay xaqiijinayaan in taayirrada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan ay ka daciifsan yihiin taayirada xagaaga ee gu'ga dambe ilaa xaaladaha deyrta hore iyo taayirada jiilaalka ee xilliga dayrta dambe illaa xaaladaha gu'ga hore. Haddii aan isbarbardhigno taayirrada xagaaga iyo dhammaan xilliga jiilaalka, dabcan, taayirada xilliga oo dhan ayaa fiicnaan doona. Xaalad la mid ah waxay noqon doontaa xagaaga - ka dibna taayirada cimiladu waxay ka fiicnaan lahaayeen kuwa jiilaalka.
Tusaale ahaan, imtixaankii 2010 ee taayirada xilliga oo dhan oo ay sameeyeen German Auto Club Europa iyo GTU waxay muujisay in taayiradani ay aad ugu habboon yihiin baabuurta yaryar, baabuurta leh taayirrada ballaaran waa in lagu dhejiyaa taayir xilliyeed. Inta lagu jiro tijaabada, sifooyinka taayirrada 185/65 R15H waa la hubiyay.
AutoBild ayaa sidoo kale baadhay toban qaybood oo taayir xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan sanadkan. Jarmalku waxay si dhow u eegeen taayirada caanka ah ee cabbirka 175/65/14. Dabeecaddooda waxaa lagu tijaabiyay baraf daboolan, roobka iyo waddo qallalan, heerkulka hawada 35 darajo Celsius. Natiijooyinka waxaa la barbardhigay habdhaqanka taayirrada jiilaalka iyo xagaaga.
Darawalada xirfadlayaasha ah waxay taageeraan isticmaalka qasabka ah ee taayirada jiilaalka
Xaaladaha jiilaalka, taayirrada xilli-xilliyeedka oo dhan ee astaanta Euro-Tyfoon-yar ee caanka ah ayaa si fiican u soo baxay. Waxay si fiican u soo bandhigeen xaaladaha jiilaalka, markii ay ahaayeen kuwa kaliya ee ku jira imtixaanka si ay u garaacaan taayirada jiilaalka ee ugu jilicsan seddex ka mid ah afarta tartan. Waxa xiiso leh, Ford Fiesta oo ku qalabaysan taayirrada noocan oo kale ah ayaa loo baahan yahay 40 m oo dheeraad ah si uu uga joojiyo xawaaraha 16,4 km / h ee barafka, halka baabuur isku mid ah oo taayirrada jiilaalka ah uu u baahan yahay 10 cm dheeraad ah. Marka la barbardhigo, taayirrada Herse baabuurka wuxuu istaagay 26,3m oo keliya, isla xaaladaha taayirrada xilliga xagaaga, baabuurka wuxuu istaagay 33,3m oo keliya. Kaliya taayirrada Herse iyo dhammaan moodooyinka xagaaga ayaa u rogay inay ka sii daraan xaaladaha jiilaalka.
Calaamadaha cusub ee taayirka Hubi waxaad ka baratay summada
Gabagabo xiiso leh ayaa laga soo saari karaa isbarbardhigga fogaanta biriiga. Dhulka roobka leh ee 100 km/h, Ford Fiesta oo leh taayirrada Bridgestone ee xilli-xilliyeedka ayaa istaagay ka dib 56 m. Waddooyinka xagaaga ee daciifka ah, 10 cm dheeraad ah ayaa loo baahan yahay, tanina waxay ahayd natiijada imtixaanka labaad. Taayirada Herse waxay diiwaan geliyeen natiijada ilaa 69,9 m! Waddada giraanta qoyan iyo imtixaanka isteerinka, taayirrada xagaaga waxay caddeeyeen inaan la garaacin, iyadoo Herse iyo Euro-Tyfoon ay ugu darnaayeen. Ma adka in la saadaaliyo in taayirrada xagaaga ay sidoo kale si fiican ugu fiicnaadeen laamiga engegan. Tusaale ahaan, inta lagu guda jiro tijaabada isteerinka ee qaybta dabaysha ee wadada, baabuurka ku rakiban taayirada noocaan ah wuxuu u dhaqmay si degan isagoo celcelis ahaan xawarkiisu ahaa 102,6 km/h. Marka la barbardhigo, meesha ugu sarreysa ee xaaladahan oo kale waxaa lagu qaaday taayirrada jiilaalka, iyo xilli-xilliyeedka ugu dambeeya - by Performer Star.
Taayirada jiilaalka - goorta la rakibayo, sida loo iibsado?
Dusha qalalan ee 100 km/saacaddii, baabuurka ayaa sida ugu dhaqsaha badan u joogsada taayirrada xagaaga. Masaafada uu bareegku ku dhacayay waxay ahayd 39,6 m. Natiijada 48,6m, taayirrada jiilaalka ayaa ahaa kuwii ugu dambeeyay. 42,3 m waa natiijada astaanta Vredestein, taas oo ah bacda xilli-xilliyeedka ugu fiican ee imtixaanka. Waxaa ka sii darnaa, laakiin wali ka wanaagsan taayirada jiilaalka, waxay ahaayeen taayirada Kleber-ka oo dhan, oo leh dhibco dhan 46,9 m. Faahfaahinta natiijooyinka taayirada shakhsi ahaaneed ee imtixaankan ayaa ku yaal gunta hoose ee maqaalka.
Taayirada cimilada oo dhan kuwa wax yar wada
Radoslav Jaskolski, oo ah macalinka darawalnimada badbaadada leh ee dugsiga wadista Skoda, ayaa ku doodaya in iibsashada taayirrada xilli kasta aysan ahayn hab lagu badbaadiyo lacag. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga, marka la iibsanayo laba qaybood oo taayir ah - xagaaga iyo jiilaalka - waxaan bixinaa laba jeer. Laakin si kale ayaan u isticmaalnaa taayiradan, annagoo beddelna lixdii biloodba mar. Oo waxaan ku wadnaa taayirrada aan joogsiga lahayn.
"Taasi waa sababta afarta taayir ee xilliga qaboobaha iyo afar xagaa ay u dhammaato waqti isku mid ah siddeedda taayir ee xilli-xilliyeedka," ayuu yidhi Yaskolsky.
Qorayaasha imtixaannada taayirka, ayaa iyaguna aaminsan in kaliya darawalada baabuurta yar yar ee leh mishiinnada tamarta yar ay tahay inay ka fikiraan iibsashada taayirrada xilli-ciyaareedka oo dhan. Dadka aan wax badan kaxeynin, gaar ahaan magaalada, ee maraya waddooyinka sida joogtada ah looga nadiifiyo barafka.
"Kuwani waa taayir darawallada aamusan. Darawalada gardarrada leh waa inay iibsadaan taayirrada xilliyeed, ayuu yiri Navrotsky.
Macallinka darawalnimada dugsiga wuxuu ka digayaa in xaaladaha daran, taayirada cimiladu ay si fudud u fashilmi karaan.
- Badbaadadu waxay ku hadashaa iibsashada laba qaybood oo taayir ah. Taayirada ayaa ah qaybta kaliya ee baabuurka dhulka taabto. Waxay saamayn go'aan ku leeyihiin maaraynta iyo joojinta fogaanta, ayuu yidhi Yaskulsky.
Roman Baran, darawalka isu soo baxa iyo ku guuleysiga tartanka buuraha ee Polish, waa uu aqbalay.
"Waxa loo qabto hawlo badan marnaba si buuxda uguma habboona wax walba," ayuu ku nuuxnuuxsaday.
Natiijooyinka baaritaanka AutoBild
Taayirada lagu taliyay: Goodyear Vector 4Seasons iyo Sava Adapto.
Taayirada lagu taliyay: Hankook Optimo 4S H730, Kumho Alone 4 Dhammaan Cimilada, Vredestein Quatrac Lite.
Taayirada lagu qanco: Bridgestone A001 Xakamaynta Cimilada, Kleber Quadraxer, Xiddiga Jiilaalka AS.
Taayirka laguma talinayo: Duufaanta Euro xilli kasta.
Taayirka cilladaysan: Harrow 4 xilli.
Gobolka Bartosz
sawirka Bartosz Guberna
Diyaarinta qoraalka, waxaan isticmaalnay tijaabooyinka taayirka ee lagu daabacay oponeo.pl.
Ka hubi qiimaha taayirrada jiilaalka iyo xagaaga goobaha regiomoto.pl iyo motointegrator.pl.
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soo saaraha:
mid kasta
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MIRASTEIN
Xagaaga
jiilaalka
Raadinta taayirrada
