Mazda Premacy matoorada
Tusmo
Mazda Motor Corporation waxaa la aasaasay 1920. Xaruntoodu waxay ku taal magaalada Hiroshima. Markii hore, mootooyinka oo kaliya ayaa laga soo saaray warshadaha shirkadda. Sannadkii soddonaad, mootada ayaa ku guulaysatay tartanka.
Intii lagu jiray dagaalkii labaad ee aduunka, warshadda ayaa si buuxda dib loogu qalabeeyay soo saarista alaabta milatariga baahida ciidanka Japan. Natiijadii ka dhalatay duqeyntii lagu garaacay magaalooyinka Hiroshima iyo Nagasaki ee loo adeegsaday bambooyinka atomiga, dukaamada waxaa lagu burburiyay 1/3, sidaa darteed ma adkeyd in dib loo soo celiyo wax soo saarkooda waqtiga ugu yar ee suurtogalka ah. Waxa bilaabmaya soo saarista hal litir, baabuur saddex lugood leh iyo dab-damisyo yaryar.
Dib-u-habayn dhawr ah ka dib badhtamihii lixdamaadkii, waxa bilaabmay soo saarista iyo wax-soo-saarka tirada badan ee baabuurta, kuwa xamuulka iyo kuwa ganacsiga.
Intaa ka dib, shirkaddu aad ayay u kobocday oo waxay ku guulaysatay soo saarista basaska yaryar, basaska iyo baabuurta xamuulka.
Sannadkii 1995-kii, warshadaha Mazda waxay bilaabeen inay soo saaraan baabuurta qoyska oo qaab minivan ah. Curadku wuxuu ahaa nooca Demio, oo caan ah oo loo yaqaan Mazda 2. Marka la eego tayada iyo sifooyinka farsamada, ma ahayn mid ka hooseeya noocyada caanka ah ee sida: Opel, Fiat, Renault, oo isku mid ah.
Sannadaha soo socda, injineerada ayaa ka shaqeynaya hagaajinta sumadda rarida qoyska weyn waxaana soo muuqda moodallo, sida: Tribute iyo Premacy ..
Soo saarista iyo soo bandhigida Mazda Premacy waxay ka dhacday Geneva 1999kii. Waxay qaateen saldhigga Mazda 323 saldhig ahaan, wax yar uun bay kordhiyeen. Ka dib, waxay gashay taxane ilaa maantana waa la soo saarayaa.
Qaabkan, dhowr unug koronto ayaa la soo saarayaa. Matoorada shidaalka ee khadka, biyaha qaboojiyey, DOHC, 1,8 litir iyo laba litir. Waxaa lagu rakibay dhammaan wax ka beddelka mudnaanta, labadaba hore-wheel wadista iyo 4 wd.
Qaababka: FP-DE, FS-ZE, FS-DE, LF-DE, PE-VPS, RF3F
Matoorka wax ka beddelka ee FP-DE waxa la soo saaray dhammaadkii 1992 ilaa 2005. Waxaa lagu dhejiyay moodooyinka: Mazda Eunos 500, Capella (jiilkii CG, GW, GF), Familia S-wagon, 323 iyo Premacy laga bilaabo 1999 ilaa 2005 (jiilkii kowaad iyo dib u habeyntiisa).
Matoorka FP-DE:
| weynaansho | 1839 sentimitir cubic; |
| awoodda | 114-135 hooras; |
| daqiiqad torsional | 157 (16) / 4000; 157 (16) / 4500; 160 (16) / 4500; 161 (16) / 4500; 162 (17) / 4500 N•m (kg•m) ee rpm; |
| shidaal la isticmaalo | Caadiga AI-92 iyo AI-95; |
| la isticmaali karo | 3,9-10,5 litir / 100 kiiloomitir; |
| silyley | 83 millimitir; |
| valves ee hal dhululubo | 4; |
| awoodda ugu badan | 114 (84) / 6000; 115 (85) / 5500; 125 (92) / 6000; 130 (96) /6200; 135 (99) / 6200 hp (kW) saacada rpm; |
| tuujin | 9; |
| bistoon, dhaqdhaqaaq | 85 milimitir. |
Matoorka wax ka beddelka ee FS-ZE, oo leh laba litir, waxa la soo saaray 1997 ilaa 2005. Lagu rakibay moodooyinka: Capella, Familia, Familia, 626 Mazda iyo Premacy (2001-2005)
Matoorka FS-ZE:
| cadadka | 1991 sentimitir cubic; |
| awoodda | 130-170 hooras; 177 (18)/5000; 178 (18)/5000; 180 (18)/5000; |
| Xuddunta | 181 (18) / 5000; 183 (19) / 3000 N•m (kg•m) ee rpm; |
| shidaal | Caadiga AI-92, AI-95 AI-98; |
| kharash | 4,7-10,7 litir / 100 kiiloomitir; |
| silyley | 83 millimitir; |
| ul dhululubo | 4 |
| awoodda ugu badan | 130 (96) / 5500; 165 (121) / 6800; 170 (125) / 6800 hp (kW) saacada rpm; |
| tuujin | 10 |
| bistoon, dhaqdhaqaaq | 92 milimitir. |
Matoorka wax ka beddelka ee FS-DE, oo leh laba litir, waxa la soo saaray 1991 ilaa 2005. Lagu rakibay moodooyinka: Efini ms6, Cronos, Autozam clef, Capella (jiilkii CG, GF, GW), MPV jiilka labaad, 323 Mazda iyo Premacy (nasasho 2001-2005). Dhammaan matoorada laba-litir waa isku mid, waxaa jira farqi yar oo wax ka beddelka iyo sanadka wax soo saarka. LF-DE, oo la soo saaray 2002 ilaa 2011. Lagu rakibay moodooyinka: Mazda Atenza, Axela, 3 Mazda iyo Premacy (2005-2007).
Matoorka wax ka beddelka ee PE-VPS, oo leh laba litir, ayaa la soo saaray tan iyo 2008. Lagu rakibay moodooyinka: Mazda Biant, Axela, CX3, CX-5,3, 6 Mazda iyo Premacy (2010-present).
Matoorka RF3F waxa la rakibay 1999-2005:
| weynaansho | 1998 sentimitir cubic; |
| tirada awoodda | 90 hooras; |
| daqiiqad torsional | 220/1800; N•m, garaaca rpm; |
| shidaal la isticmaalo | Shidaalka naaftada caadiga ah (shidaalka naaftada); |
| la isticmaali karo | 5,6-7,8 litir / 100 kiiloomitir; |
| silyley | 86 millimitir; |
| valves ee hal dhululubo | 2; |
| awoodda ugu badan | 90/4000; hp rpm; |
| tuujin | 18,8; |
| bistoon, dhaqdhaqaaq | 86 milimitir. |
Saliid lagu taliyay
Soo saaraha Mazda Premacy matoorada waxay ku talinaysaa buuxinta saliidda 5 w 25 iyo 5 w 30 ee noocyadan oo kale ah: shaqo wanaagsan, warshadeeyayaashu waxay weli ku talinayaan saliidaha shirkadda: Ilsac gf-5 oo leh viscosity 5 w 30; ZIC X5, 5 w 30; Lukoil Genesis Glidetech, 5 w 30; Kixx G1, 5 w 30; Wolf Vilatech, 5 w 30 ASIA/US; Idenmitsu Zepro Dalxiiska, 5 w 30; Idenmitsu Extreme Eso, 5 w 30; Profix, 5 w 30; Petro - Kannada Sare Synthetic, 5 w 30.
Bedelka waxa lagu talinayaa in aan ka dambayn toban kun oo kiiloomitir kasta. Laakiin habka uu yahay minivan, kaas oo si joogto ah loo isticmaalo iyadoo la raran yahay, si joogto ah u qaada dad badan. Inta badan wadooyinku waa kuwo aan caadi ahayn oo ka baxa wadada, maadaama ay jiraan 4wd. Waxaa ugu wanaagsan in la beddelo, ugu yaraan 6000, 8000 kiiloomitir kasta.
Isticmaalka saliiddu waxay noqon kartaa wax kasta. Baabuurku waa mid aan fasiraad lahayn Tan, wuxuu u shaqeeyaa wax kasta oo aad u wanaagsan: tayada sare iyo tayada hoose, asalka iyo been abuurka. Kulibins Ruushku waxay buuxiyaan saliidaha matoorka oo leh aragti 10 w 40 iyo 10 w 50, halka matoorku si caadi ah u shaqeeyo. Khayraadka matoorka 350000 ilaa 500000 kiiloomitir.
Matoorada qandaraasyada iyo hagaajinta
Matoorka qandaraaska waxaa lagu iibsan karaa dhibaato la'aan: Vladivostok, Khabarovsk, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Moscow iyo St. Petersburg. Qiimaheedu waxa uu ku bilaabmayaa iyadoo ku xidhan qaabka iyo mugga mishiinka. Laga soo bilaabo 26 ilaa 000 rubles.
Matoorada si sahal ah ayaa loogu hagaajiyaa, labadaba adeega baabuurta ee xirfadlayaasha ah iyo geerashyada caadiga ah. Waxa uu miisaankiisu yahay 97 kiiloogaraam oo keliya. Waxa kaliya ee loo baahan yahay tan waa uun alaabta spare parts iyo alaabta la isticmaalo. Taas oo aad ku iibsan karto dhibaato la'aan. Way jiraan, ku dhawaad dhammaan dukaamada khaaska ah ee wax ka qabta qaybaha baabuurta.
Faa'iidooyinka iyo khasaaraha matoorada Mazda Premacy
Waxyaabaha lagu daray waxaa ka mid ah xaqiiqda ah in tani ay tahay minivan-yar oo todoba kursi leh oo aad u fiican, kaas oo ku habboon labadaba qoys weyn iyo kalluumeysiga ama ugaadhsiga safarrada asxaabta. Waddada ka baxsan, matoorku malaha mid la mid ah baabuurka fasalkan. Awoodda hoose awgeed, baabuurka wuxuu maareeyaa inuu ka baxo wasakh kasta oo macquul ah, halkaasoo milkiilaha daryeelka uu kaxaystay. Giraanta waa la bedeli karaa iyada oo aan la saarin matoorka. Khasaaraha jira waxaa ka mid ah in matoorku uu buuq badan yahay oo hunguri weyn yahay.
